Clean up ServiceProxy.

ServiceProxy had more layers of threads than needed,
and also had out of date comments.

Change-Id: I0b9de4eeb9ba4b84b8e058279adff5172941a8d0
This commit is contained in:
Yu Ping Hu 2013-02-28 14:33:09 -08:00
parent 9a95253846
commit 4da3641292
1 changed files with 60 additions and 75 deletions

View File

@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.ServiceConnection;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Debug;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Looper;
@ -28,18 +29,15 @@ import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.util.Log;
/**
* The EmailServiceProxy class provides a simple interface for the UI to call into the various
* EmailService classes (e.g. ExchangeService for EAS). It wraps the service connect/disconnect
* process so that the caller need not be concerned with it.
* ServiceProxy is a superclass for proxy objects which make a single call to a service. It handles
* connecting to the service, running a task supplied by the subclass when the connection is ready,
* and disconnecting from the service afterwards. ServiceProxy objects cannot be reused (trying to
* do so generates an {@link IllegalStateException}).
*
* Use the class like this:
* new EmailServiceClass(context, class).loadAttachment(attachmentId, callback)
*
* Methods without a return value return immediately (i.e. are asynchronous); methods with a
* return value wait for a result from the Service (i.e. they should not be called from the UI
* thread) with a default timeout of 30 seconds (settable)
*
* An EmailServiceProxy object cannot be reused (trying to do so generates a RemoteException)
* Subclasses must override {@link #onConnected} to store the binder. Then, when the subclass wants
* to make a service call, it should call {@link #setTask}, supplying the {@link ProxyTask} that
* should run when the connection is ready. {@link ProxyTask#run} should implement the necessary
* logic to make the call on the service.
*/
public abstract class ServiceProxy {
@ -48,14 +46,14 @@ public abstract class ServiceProxy {
private final Context mContext;
protected final Intent mIntent;
private Runnable mRunnable = new ProxyRunnable();
private ProxyTask mTask;
private String mName = " unnamed";
private final ServiceConnection mConnection = new ProxyConnection();
// Service call timeout (in seconds)
private int mTimeout = 45;
private long mStartTime;
private boolean mDead = false;
private boolean mTaskSet = false;
private boolean mTaskCompleted = false;
public static Intent getIntentForEmailPackage(Context context, String actionName) {
return new Intent(getIntentStringForEmailPackage(context, actionName));
@ -78,6 +76,11 @@ public abstract class ServiceProxy {
return packageName.substring(0, lastDot + 1) + "email." + actionName;
}
/**
* This function is called after the proxy connects to the service but before it runs its task.
* Subclasses must override this to store the binder correctly.
* @param binder The service IBinder.
*/
public abstract void onConnected(IBinder binder);
public ServiceProxy(Context _context, Intent _intent) {
@ -90,23 +93,45 @@ public abstract class ServiceProxy {
}
private class ProxyConnection implements ServiceConnection {
@Override
public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder binder) {
onConnected(binder);
if (DEBUG_PROXY) {
Log.v(mTag, "Connected: " + name.getShortClassName() + " at " +
(System.currentTimeMillis() - mStartTime) + "ms");
}
// Run our task on a new thread
new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
// Let subclasses handle the binder.
onConnected(binder);
// Do our work in another thread.
new AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void>() {
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
try {
runTask();
} finally {
endTask();
mTask.run();
} catch (RemoteException e) {
}
}}).start();
try {
// Each ServiceProxy handles just one task, so we unbind after we're
// done with our work.
mContext.unbindService(mConnection);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
// This can happen if the user ended the activity that was using the
// service. This is harmless, but we've got to catch it.
}
mTaskCompleted = true;
synchronized(mConnection) {
if (DEBUG_PROXY) {
Log.v(mTag, "Task " + mName + " completed; disconnecting");
}
mConnection.notify();
}
return null;
}
}.execute();
}
@Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {
if (DEBUG_PROXY) {
Log.v(mTag, "Disconnected: " + name.getShortClassName() + " at " +
@ -115,20 +140,10 @@ public abstract class ServiceProxy {
}
}
public interface ProxyTask {
protected interface ProxyTask {
public void run() throws RemoteException;
}
private class ProxyRunnable implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
mTask.run();
} catch (RemoteException e) {
}
}
}
public ServiceProxy setTimeout(int secs) {
mTimeout = secs;
return this;
@ -138,41 +153,12 @@ public abstract class ServiceProxy {
return mTimeout;
}
public void endTask() {
try {
mContext.unbindService(mConnection);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
// This can happen if the user ended the activity that was using the service
// This is harmless, but we've got to catch it
protected boolean setTask(ProxyTask task, String name) throws IllegalStateException {
if (mTaskSet) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot call setTask twice on the same ServiceProxy.");
}
mDead = true;
synchronized(mConnection) {
if (DEBUG_PROXY) {
Log.v(mTag, "Task " + mName + " completed; disconnecting");
}
mConnection.notify();
}
}
private void runTask() {
Thread thread = new Thread(mRunnable);
thread.start();
try {
thread.join();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
}
}
public boolean setTask(ProxyTask task, String name) {
mTaskSet = true;
mName = name;
return setTask(task);
}
public boolean setTask(ProxyTask task) throws IllegalStateException {
if (mDead) {
throw new IllegalStateException();
}
mTask = task;
mStartTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
if (DEBUG_PROXY) {
@ -181,7 +167,12 @@ public abstract class ServiceProxy {
return mContext.bindService(mIntent, mConnection, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
}
public void waitForCompletion() {
/**
* Callers that want to wait on the {@link ProxyTask} should call this immediately after calling
* {@link #setTask}. This will wait until the task completes, up to the timeout (which can be
* set with {@link #setTimeout}).
*/
protected void waitForCompletion() {
/*
* onServiceConnected() is always called on the main thread, and we block the current thread
* for up to 10 seconds as a timeout. If we're currently on the main thread,
@ -203,20 +194,13 @@ public abstract class ServiceProxy {
// Can be ignored safely
}
if (DEBUG_PROXY) {
Log.v(mTag, "Wait for " + mName + (mDead ? " finished in " : " timed out in ") +
Log.v(mTag, "Wait for " + mName +
(mTaskCompleted ? " finished in " : " timed out in ") +
(System.currentTimeMillis() - time) + "ms");
mDead = true;
}
}
}
public void close() throws RemoteException {
if (mDead) {
throw new RemoteException();
}
endTask();
}
/**
* Connection test; return indicates whether the remote service can be connected to
* @return the result of trying to connect to the remote service
@ -224,6 +208,7 @@ public abstract class ServiceProxy {
public boolean test() {
try {
return setTask(new ProxyTask() {
@Override
public void run() throws RemoteException {
if (DEBUG_PROXY) {
Log.v(mTag, "Connection test succeeded in " +