replicant-frameworks_native/services/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp
Mathias Agopian abe815dd69 rework how we take screenshots for a CPU consumer
We're not using IMemoryHeap as a transport anymore,
instead we're providing a CpuConsumer and use the
IGraphicBufferProducer version of the screenshot API.

However, some GPU drivers don't support properly
a GPU to CPU path, to work around this, we use a
temporary BufferQueue on the server side for the
GL rendering, and we use glReadPixels into the
CpuConsumer (we're now using a CPU to CPU path
which is always supported).

Currently this "wrapping" is always performed,
but it can be bypassed on devices that support
the GPU to CPU path.

This also addresses a DoS attack vector on
SurfaceFlinger, where an application could
consume all of SF's filedescriptors by creating
a lot of screenshots in a row.

Bug: 8390553

Change-Id: I9e81514c2a7711b9bb393f74305be7d2abe08f1c
2013-03-19 22:22:21 -07:00

2831 lines
99 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS
#include <stdint.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <EGL/egl.h>
#include <GLES/gl.h>
#include <cutils/log.h>
#include <cutils/properties.h>
#include <binder/IPCThreadState.h>
#include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
#include <binder/MemoryHeapBase.h>
#include <binder/PermissionCache.h>
#include <ui/DisplayInfo.h>
#include <gui/BitTube.h>
#include <gui/BufferQueue.h>
#include <gui/GuiConfig.h>
#include <gui/IDisplayEventConnection.h>
#include <gui/Surface.h>
#include <gui/GraphicBufferAlloc.h>
#include <ui/GraphicBufferAllocator.h>
#include <ui/PixelFormat.h>
#include <ui/UiConfig.h>
#include <utils/misc.h>
#include <utils/String8.h>
#include <utils/String16.h>
#include <utils/StopWatch.h>
#include <utils/Trace.h>
#include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
#include "clz.h"
#include "DdmConnection.h"
#include "DisplayDevice.h"
#include "Client.h"
#include "EventThread.h"
#include "GLExtensions.h"
#include "Layer.h"
#include "LayerDim.h"
#include "SurfaceFlinger.h"
#include "DisplayHardware/FramebufferSurface.h"
#include "DisplayHardware/HWComposer.h"
#include "DisplayHardware/VirtualDisplaySurface.h"
#define EGL_VERSION_HW_ANDROID 0x3143
#define DISPLAY_COUNT 1
namespace android {
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
const String16 sHardwareTest("android.permission.HARDWARE_TEST");
const String16 sAccessSurfaceFlinger("android.permission.ACCESS_SURFACE_FLINGER");
const String16 sReadFramebuffer("android.permission.READ_FRAME_BUFFER");
const String16 sDump("android.permission.DUMP");
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
SurfaceFlinger::SurfaceFlinger()
: BnSurfaceComposer(), Thread(false),
mTransactionFlags(0),
mTransactionPending(false),
mAnimTransactionPending(false),
mLayersRemoved(false),
mRepaintEverything(0),
mBootTime(systemTime()),
mVisibleRegionsDirty(false),
mHwWorkListDirty(false),
mAnimCompositionPending(false),
mDebugRegion(0),
mDebugDDMS(0),
mDebugDisableHWC(0),
mDebugDisableTransformHint(0),
mDebugInSwapBuffers(0),
mLastSwapBufferTime(0),
mDebugInTransaction(0),
mLastTransactionTime(0),
mBootFinished(false)
{
ALOGI("SurfaceFlinger is starting");
// debugging stuff...
char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
property_get("debug.sf.showupdates", value, "0");
mDebugRegion = atoi(value);
property_get("debug.sf.ddms", value, "0");
mDebugDDMS = atoi(value);
if (mDebugDDMS) {
if (!startDdmConnection()) {
// start failed, and DDMS debugging not enabled
mDebugDDMS = 0;
}
}
ALOGI_IF(mDebugRegion, "showupdates enabled");
ALOGI_IF(mDebugDDMS, "DDMS debugging enabled");
}
void SurfaceFlinger::onFirstRef()
{
mEventQueue.init(this);
run("SurfaceFlinger", PRIORITY_URGENT_DISPLAY);
// Wait for the main thread to be done with its initialization
mReadyToRunBarrier.wait();
}
SurfaceFlinger::~SurfaceFlinger()
{
EGLDisplay display = eglGetDisplay(EGL_DEFAULT_DISPLAY);
eglMakeCurrent(display, EGL_NO_SURFACE, EGL_NO_SURFACE, EGL_NO_CONTEXT);
eglTerminate(display);
}
void SurfaceFlinger::binderDied(const wp<IBinder>& who)
{
// the window manager died on us. prepare its eulogy.
// restore initial conditions (default device unblank, etc)
initializeDisplays();
// restart the boot-animation
startBootAnim();
}
sp<ISurfaceComposerClient> SurfaceFlinger::createConnection()
{
sp<ISurfaceComposerClient> bclient;
sp<Client> client(new Client(this));
status_t err = client->initCheck();
if (err == NO_ERROR) {
bclient = client;
}
return bclient;
}
sp<IBinder> SurfaceFlinger::createDisplay(const String8& displayName,
bool secure)
{
class DisplayToken : public BBinder {
sp<SurfaceFlinger> flinger;
virtual ~DisplayToken() {
// no more references, this display must be terminated
Mutex::Autolock _l(flinger->mStateLock);
flinger->mCurrentState.displays.removeItem(this);
flinger->setTransactionFlags(eDisplayTransactionNeeded);
}
public:
DisplayToken(const sp<SurfaceFlinger>& flinger)
: flinger(flinger) {
}
};
sp<BBinder> token = new DisplayToken(this);
Mutex::Autolock _l(mStateLock);
DisplayDeviceState info(DisplayDevice::DISPLAY_VIRTUAL);
info.displayName = displayName;
info.isSecure = secure;
mCurrentState.displays.add(token, info);
return token;
}
void SurfaceFlinger::createBuiltinDisplayLocked(DisplayDevice::DisplayType type) {
ALOGW_IF(mBuiltinDisplays[type],
"Overwriting display token for display type %d", type);
mBuiltinDisplays[type] = new BBinder();
DisplayDeviceState info(type);
// All non-virtual displays are currently considered secure.
info.isSecure = true;
mCurrentState.displays.add(mBuiltinDisplays[type], info);
}
sp<IBinder> SurfaceFlinger::getBuiltInDisplay(int32_t id) {
if (uint32_t(id) >= DisplayDevice::NUM_DISPLAY_TYPES) {
ALOGE("getDefaultDisplay: id=%d is not a valid default display id", id);
return NULL;
}
return mBuiltinDisplays[id];
}
sp<IGraphicBufferAlloc> SurfaceFlinger::createGraphicBufferAlloc()
{
sp<GraphicBufferAlloc> gba(new GraphicBufferAlloc());
return gba;
}
void SurfaceFlinger::bootFinished()
{
const nsecs_t now = systemTime();
const nsecs_t duration = now - mBootTime;
ALOGI("Boot is finished (%ld ms)", long(ns2ms(duration)) );
mBootFinished = true;
// wait patiently for the window manager death
const String16 name("window");
sp<IBinder> window(defaultServiceManager()->getService(name));
if (window != 0) {
window->linkToDeath(static_cast<IBinder::DeathRecipient*>(this));
}
// stop boot animation
// formerly we would just kill the process, but we now ask it to exit so it
// can choose where to stop the animation.
property_set("service.bootanim.exit", "1");
}
void SurfaceFlinger::deleteTextureAsync(GLuint texture) {
class MessageDestroyGLTexture : public MessageBase {
GLuint texture;
public:
MessageDestroyGLTexture(GLuint texture)
: texture(texture) {
}
virtual bool handler() {
glDeleteTextures(1, &texture);
return true;
}
};
postMessageAsync(new MessageDestroyGLTexture(texture));
}
status_t SurfaceFlinger::selectConfigForAttribute(
EGLDisplay dpy,
EGLint const* attrs,
EGLint attribute, EGLint wanted,
EGLConfig* outConfig)
{
EGLConfig config = NULL;
EGLint numConfigs = -1, n=0;
eglGetConfigs(dpy, NULL, 0, &numConfigs);
EGLConfig* const configs = new EGLConfig[numConfigs];
eglChooseConfig(dpy, attrs, configs, numConfigs, &n);
if (n) {
if (attribute != EGL_NONE) {
for (int i=0 ; i<n ; i++) {
EGLint value = 0;
eglGetConfigAttrib(dpy, configs[i], attribute, &value);
if (wanted == value) {
*outConfig = configs[i];
delete [] configs;
return NO_ERROR;
}
}
} else {
// just pick the first one
*outConfig = configs[0];
delete [] configs;
return NO_ERROR;
}
}
delete [] configs;
return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
}
class EGLAttributeVector {
struct Attribute;
class Adder;
friend class Adder;
KeyedVector<Attribute, EGLint> mList;
struct Attribute {
Attribute() {};
Attribute(EGLint v) : v(v) { }
EGLint v;
bool operator < (const Attribute& other) const {
// this places EGL_NONE at the end
EGLint lhs(v);
EGLint rhs(other.v);
if (lhs == EGL_NONE) lhs = 0x7FFFFFFF;
if (rhs == EGL_NONE) rhs = 0x7FFFFFFF;
return lhs < rhs;
}
};
class Adder {
friend class EGLAttributeVector;
EGLAttributeVector& v;
EGLint attribute;
Adder(EGLAttributeVector& v, EGLint attribute)
: v(v), attribute(attribute) {
}
public:
void operator = (EGLint value) {
if (attribute != EGL_NONE) {
v.mList.add(attribute, value);
}
}
operator EGLint () const { return v.mList[attribute]; }
};
public:
EGLAttributeVector() {
mList.add(EGL_NONE, EGL_NONE);
}
void remove(EGLint attribute) {
if (attribute != EGL_NONE) {
mList.removeItem(attribute);
}
}
Adder operator [] (EGLint attribute) {
return Adder(*this, attribute);
}
EGLint operator [] (EGLint attribute) const {
return mList[attribute];
}
// cast-operator to (EGLint const*)
operator EGLint const* () const { return &mList.keyAt(0).v; }
};
EGLConfig SurfaceFlinger::selectEGLConfig(EGLDisplay display, EGLint nativeVisualId) {
// select our EGLConfig. It must support EGL_RECORDABLE_ANDROID if
// it is to be used with WIFI displays
EGLConfig config;
EGLint dummy;
status_t err;
EGLAttributeVector attribs;
attribs[EGL_SURFACE_TYPE] = EGL_WINDOW_BIT;
attribs[EGL_RECORDABLE_ANDROID] = EGL_TRUE;
attribs[EGL_FRAMEBUFFER_TARGET_ANDROID] = EGL_TRUE;
attribs[EGL_RED_SIZE] = 8;
attribs[EGL_GREEN_SIZE] = 8;
attribs[EGL_BLUE_SIZE] = 8;
err = selectConfigForAttribute(display, attribs, EGL_NONE, EGL_NONE, &config);
if (!err)
goto success;
// maybe we failed because of EGL_FRAMEBUFFER_TARGET_ANDROID
ALOGW("no suitable EGLConfig found, trying without EGL_FRAMEBUFFER_TARGET_ANDROID");
attribs.remove(EGL_FRAMEBUFFER_TARGET_ANDROID);
err = selectConfigForAttribute(display, attribs,
EGL_NATIVE_VISUAL_ID, nativeVisualId, &config);
if (!err)
goto success;
// maybe we failed because of EGL_RECORDABLE_ANDROID
ALOGW("no suitable EGLConfig found, trying without EGL_RECORDABLE_ANDROID");
attribs.remove(EGL_RECORDABLE_ANDROID);
err = selectConfigForAttribute(display, attribs,
EGL_NATIVE_VISUAL_ID, nativeVisualId, &config);
if (!err)
goto success;
// allow less than 24-bit color; the non-gpu-accelerated emulator only
// supports 16-bit color
ALOGW("no suitable EGLConfig found, trying with 16-bit color allowed");
attribs.remove(EGL_RED_SIZE);
attribs.remove(EGL_GREEN_SIZE);
attribs.remove(EGL_BLUE_SIZE);
err = selectConfigForAttribute(display, attribs,
EGL_NATIVE_VISUAL_ID, nativeVisualId, &config);
if (!err)
goto success;
// this EGL is too lame for Android
ALOGE("no suitable EGLConfig found, giving up");
return 0;
success:
if (eglGetConfigAttrib(display, config, EGL_CONFIG_CAVEAT, &dummy))
ALOGW_IF(dummy == EGL_SLOW_CONFIG, "EGL_SLOW_CONFIG selected!");
return config;
}
EGLContext SurfaceFlinger::createGLContext(EGLDisplay display, EGLConfig config) {
// Also create our EGLContext
EGLint contextAttributes[] = {
#ifdef EGL_IMG_context_priority
#ifdef HAS_CONTEXT_PRIORITY
#warning "using EGL_IMG_context_priority"
EGL_CONTEXT_PRIORITY_LEVEL_IMG, EGL_CONTEXT_PRIORITY_HIGH_IMG,
#endif
#endif
EGL_NONE, EGL_NONE
};
EGLContext ctxt = eglCreateContext(display, config, NULL, contextAttributes);
ALOGE_IF(ctxt==EGL_NO_CONTEXT, "EGLContext creation failed");
return ctxt;
}
void SurfaceFlinger::initializeGL(EGLDisplay display) {
GLExtensions& extensions(GLExtensions::getInstance());
extensions.initWithGLStrings(
glGetString(GL_VENDOR),
glGetString(GL_RENDERER),
glGetString(GL_VERSION),
glGetString(GL_EXTENSIONS),
eglQueryString(display, EGL_VENDOR),
eglQueryString(display, EGL_VERSION),
eglQueryString(display, EGL_EXTENSIONS));
glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_TEXTURE_SIZE, &mMaxTextureSize);
glGetIntegerv(GL_MAX_VIEWPORT_DIMS, mMaxViewportDims);
glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 4);
glPixelStorei(GL_PACK_ALIGNMENT, 4);
glEnableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);
glShadeModel(GL_FLAT);
glDisable(GL_DITHER);
glDisable(GL_CULL_FACE);
struct pack565 {
inline uint16_t operator() (int r, int g, int b) const {
return (r<<11)|(g<<5)|b;
}
} pack565;
const uint16_t protTexData[] = { pack565(0x03, 0x03, 0x03) };
glGenTextures(1, &mProtectedTexName);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, mProtectedTexName);
glTexParameterx(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
glTexParameterx(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
glTexParameterx(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT);
glTexParameterx(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT);
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, 1, 1, 0,
GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5, protTexData);
// print some debugging info
EGLint r,g,b,a;
eglGetConfigAttrib(display, mEGLConfig, EGL_RED_SIZE, &r);
eglGetConfigAttrib(display, mEGLConfig, EGL_GREEN_SIZE, &g);
eglGetConfigAttrib(display, mEGLConfig, EGL_BLUE_SIZE, &b);
eglGetConfigAttrib(display, mEGLConfig, EGL_ALPHA_SIZE, &a);
ALOGI("EGL informations:");
ALOGI("vendor : %s", extensions.getEglVendor());
ALOGI("version : %s", extensions.getEglVersion());
ALOGI("extensions: %s", extensions.getEglExtension());
ALOGI("Client API: %s", eglQueryString(display, EGL_CLIENT_APIS)?:"Not Supported");
ALOGI("EGLSurface: %d-%d-%d-%d, config=%p", r, g, b, a, mEGLConfig);
ALOGI("OpenGL ES informations:");
ALOGI("vendor : %s", extensions.getVendor());
ALOGI("renderer : %s", extensions.getRenderer());
ALOGI("version : %s", extensions.getVersion());
ALOGI("extensions: %s", extensions.getExtension());
ALOGI("GL_MAX_TEXTURE_SIZE = %d", mMaxTextureSize);
ALOGI("GL_MAX_VIEWPORT_DIMS = %d x %d", mMaxViewportDims[0], mMaxViewportDims[1]);
}
status_t SurfaceFlinger::readyToRun()
{
ALOGI( "SurfaceFlinger's main thread ready to run. "
"Initializing graphics H/W...");
Mutex::Autolock _l(mStateLock);
// initialize EGL for the default display
mEGLDisplay = eglGetDisplay(EGL_DEFAULT_DISPLAY);
eglInitialize(mEGLDisplay, NULL, NULL);
// Initialize the H/W composer object. There may or may not be an
// actual hardware composer underneath.
mHwc = new HWComposer(this,
*static_cast<HWComposer::EventHandler *>(this));
// initialize the config and context
EGLint format = mHwc->getVisualID();
mEGLConfig = selectEGLConfig(mEGLDisplay, format);
mEGLContext = createGLContext(mEGLDisplay, mEGLConfig);
LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(mEGLContext == EGL_NO_CONTEXT,
"couldn't create EGLContext");
// initialize our non-virtual displays
for (size_t i=0 ; i<DisplayDevice::NUM_DISPLAY_TYPES ; i++) {
DisplayDevice::DisplayType type((DisplayDevice::DisplayType)i);
// set-up the displays that are already connected
if (mHwc->isConnected(i) || type==DisplayDevice::DISPLAY_PRIMARY) {
// All non-virtual displays are currently considered secure.
bool isSecure = true;
createBuiltinDisplayLocked(type);
wp<IBinder> token = mBuiltinDisplays[i];
sp<DisplayDevice> hw = new DisplayDevice(this,
type, isSecure, token, new FramebufferSurface(*mHwc, i),
mEGLConfig);
if (i > DisplayDevice::DISPLAY_PRIMARY) {
// FIXME: currently we don't get blank/unblank requests
// for displays other than the main display, so we always
// assume a connected display is unblanked.
ALOGD("marking display %d as acquired/unblanked", i);
hw->acquireScreen();
}
mDisplays.add(token, hw);
}
}
// we need a GL context current in a few places, when initializing
// OpenGL ES (see below), or creating a layer,
// or when a texture is (asynchronously) destroyed, and for that
// we need a valid surface, so it's convenient to use the main display
// for that.
sp<const DisplayDevice> hw(getDefaultDisplayDevice());
// initialize OpenGL ES
DisplayDevice::makeCurrent(mEGLDisplay, hw, mEGLContext);
initializeGL(mEGLDisplay);
// start the EventThread
mEventThread = new EventThread(this);
mEventQueue.setEventThread(mEventThread);
// initialize our drawing state
mDrawingState = mCurrentState;
// We're now ready to accept clients...
mReadyToRunBarrier.open();
// set initial conditions (e.g. unblank default device)
initializeDisplays();
// start boot animation
startBootAnim();
return NO_ERROR;
}
int32_t SurfaceFlinger::allocateHwcDisplayId(DisplayDevice::DisplayType type) {
return (uint32_t(type) < DisplayDevice::NUM_DISPLAY_TYPES) ?
type : mHwc->allocateDisplayId();
}
void SurfaceFlinger::startBootAnim() {
// start boot animation
property_set("service.bootanim.exit", "0");
property_set("ctl.start", "bootanim");
}
uint32_t SurfaceFlinger::getMaxTextureSize() const {
return mMaxTextureSize;
}
uint32_t SurfaceFlinger::getMaxViewportDims() const {
return mMaxViewportDims[0] < mMaxViewportDims[1] ?
mMaxViewportDims[0] : mMaxViewportDims[1];
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool SurfaceFlinger::authenticateSurfaceTexture(
const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>& bufferProducer) const {
Mutex::Autolock _l(mStateLock);
sp<IBinder> surfaceTextureBinder(bufferProducer->asBinder());
return mGraphicBufferProducerList.indexOf(surfaceTextureBinder) >= 0;
}
status_t SurfaceFlinger::getDisplayInfo(const sp<IBinder>& display, DisplayInfo* info) {
int32_t type = NAME_NOT_FOUND;
for (int i=0 ; i<DisplayDevice::NUM_DISPLAY_TYPES ; i++) {
if (display == mBuiltinDisplays[i]) {
type = i;
break;
}
}
if (type < 0) {
return type;
}
const HWComposer& hwc(getHwComposer());
float xdpi = hwc.getDpiX(type);
float ydpi = hwc.getDpiY(type);
// TODO: Not sure if display density should handled by SF any longer
class Density {
static int getDensityFromProperty(char const* propName) {
char property[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
int density = 0;
if (property_get(propName, property, NULL) > 0) {
density = atoi(property);
}
return density;
}
public:
static int getEmuDensity() {
return getDensityFromProperty("qemu.sf.lcd_density"); }
static int getBuildDensity() {
return getDensityFromProperty("ro.sf.lcd_density"); }
};
if (type == DisplayDevice::DISPLAY_PRIMARY) {
// The density of the device is provided by a build property
float density = Density::getBuildDensity() / 160.0f;
if (density == 0) {
// the build doesn't provide a density -- this is wrong!
// use xdpi instead
ALOGE("ro.sf.lcd_density must be defined as a build property");
density = xdpi / 160.0f;
}
if (Density::getEmuDensity()) {
// if "qemu.sf.lcd_density" is specified, it overrides everything
xdpi = ydpi = density = Density::getEmuDensity();
density /= 160.0f;
}
info->density = density;
// TODO: this needs to go away (currently needed only by webkit)
sp<const DisplayDevice> hw(getDefaultDisplayDevice());
info->orientation = hw->getOrientation();
getPixelFormatInfo(hw->getFormat(), &info->pixelFormatInfo);
} else {
// TODO: where should this value come from?
static const int TV_DENSITY = 213;
info->density = TV_DENSITY / 160.0f;
info->orientation = 0;
}
info->w = hwc.getWidth(type);
info->h = hwc.getHeight(type);
info->xdpi = xdpi;
info->ydpi = ydpi;
info->fps = float(1e9 / hwc.getRefreshPeriod(type));
// All non-virtual displays are currently considered secure.
info->secure = true;
return NO_ERROR;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
sp<IDisplayEventConnection> SurfaceFlinger::createDisplayEventConnection() {
return mEventThread->createEventConnection();
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void SurfaceFlinger::waitForEvent() {
mEventQueue.waitMessage();
}
void SurfaceFlinger::signalTransaction() {
mEventQueue.invalidate();
}
void SurfaceFlinger::signalLayerUpdate() {
mEventQueue.invalidate();
}
void SurfaceFlinger::signalRefresh() {
mEventQueue.refresh();
}
status_t SurfaceFlinger::postMessageAsync(const sp<MessageBase>& msg,
nsecs_t reltime, uint32_t flags) {
return mEventQueue.postMessage(msg, reltime);
}
status_t SurfaceFlinger::postMessageSync(const sp<MessageBase>& msg,
nsecs_t reltime, uint32_t flags) {
status_t res = mEventQueue.postMessage(msg, reltime);
if (res == NO_ERROR) {
msg->wait();
}
return res;
}
bool SurfaceFlinger::threadLoop() {
waitForEvent();
return true;
}
void SurfaceFlinger::onVSyncReceived(int type, nsecs_t timestamp) {
if (mEventThread == NULL) {
// This is a temporary workaround for b/7145521. A non-null pointer
// does not mean EventThread has finished initializing, so this
// is not a correct fix.
ALOGW("WARNING: EventThread not started, ignoring vsync");
return;
}
if (uint32_t(type) < DisplayDevice::NUM_DISPLAY_TYPES) {
// we should only receive DisplayDevice::DisplayType from the vsync callback
mEventThread->onVSyncReceived(type, timestamp);
}
}
void SurfaceFlinger::onHotplugReceived(int type, bool connected) {
if (mEventThread == NULL) {
// This is a temporary workaround for b/7145521. A non-null pointer
// does not mean EventThread has finished initializing, so this
// is not a correct fix.
ALOGW("WARNING: EventThread not started, ignoring hotplug");
return;
}
if (uint32_t(type) < DisplayDevice::NUM_DISPLAY_TYPES) {
Mutex::Autolock _l(mStateLock);
if (connected) {
createBuiltinDisplayLocked((DisplayDevice::DisplayType)type);
} else {
mCurrentState.displays.removeItem(mBuiltinDisplays[type]);
mBuiltinDisplays[type].clear();
}
setTransactionFlags(eDisplayTransactionNeeded);
// Defer EventThread notification until SF has updated mDisplays.
}
}
void SurfaceFlinger::eventControl(int disp, int event, int enabled) {
getHwComposer().eventControl(disp, event, enabled);
}
void SurfaceFlinger::onMessageReceived(int32_t what) {
ATRACE_CALL();
switch (what) {
case MessageQueue::INVALIDATE:
handleMessageTransaction();
handleMessageInvalidate();
signalRefresh();
break;
case MessageQueue::REFRESH:
handleMessageRefresh();
break;
}
}
void SurfaceFlinger::handleMessageTransaction() {
uint32_t transactionFlags = peekTransactionFlags(eTransactionMask);
if (transactionFlags) {
handleTransaction(transactionFlags);
}
}
void SurfaceFlinger::handleMessageInvalidate() {
ATRACE_CALL();
handlePageFlip();
}
void SurfaceFlinger::handleMessageRefresh() {
ATRACE_CALL();
preComposition();
rebuildLayerStacks();
setUpHWComposer();
doDebugFlashRegions();
doComposition();
postComposition();
}
void SurfaceFlinger::doDebugFlashRegions()
{
// is debugging enabled
if (CC_LIKELY(!mDebugRegion))
return;
const bool repaintEverything = mRepaintEverything;
for (size_t dpy=0 ; dpy<mDisplays.size() ; dpy++) {
const sp<DisplayDevice>& hw(mDisplays[dpy]);
if (hw->canDraw()) {
// transform the dirty region into this screen's coordinate space
const Region dirtyRegion(hw->getDirtyRegion(repaintEverything));
if (!dirtyRegion.isEmpty()) {
// redraw the whole screen
doComposeSurfaces(hw, Region(hw->bounds()));
// and draw the dirty region
glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_EXTERNAL_OES);
glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
glDisable(GL_BLEND);
glColor4f(1, 0, 1, 1);
const int32_t height = hw->getHeight();
Region::const_iterator it = dirtyRegion.begin();
Region::const_iterator const end = dirtyRegion.end();
while (it != end) {
const Rect& r = *it++;
GLfloat vertices[][2] = {
{ (GLfloat) r.left, (GLfloat) (height - r.top) },
{ (GLfloat) r.left, (GLfloat) (height - r.bottom) },
{ (GLfloat) r.right, (GLfloat) (height - r.bottom) },
{ (GLfloat) r.right, (GLfloat) (height - r.top) }
};
glVertexPointer(2, GL_FLOAT, 0, vertices);
glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_FAN, 0, 4);
}
hw->compositionComplete();
hw->swapBuffers(getHwComposer());
}
}
}
postFramebuffer();
if (mDebugRegion > 1) {
usleep(mDebugRegion * 1000);
}
HWComposer& hwc(getHwComposer());
if (hwc.initCheck() == NO_ERROR) {
status_t err = hwc.prepare();
ALOGE_IF(err, "HWComposer::prepare failed (%s)", strerror(-err));
}
}
void SurfaceFlinger::preComposition()
{
bool needExtraInvalidate = false;
const LayerVector& currentLayers(mDrawingState.layersSortedByZ);
const size_t count = currentLayers.size();
for (size_t i=0 ; i<count ; i++) {
if (currentLayers[i]->onPreComposition()) {
needExtraInvalidate = true;
}
}
if (needExtraInvalidate) {
signalLayerUpdate();
}
}
void SurfaceFlinger::postComposition()
{
const LayerVector& currentLayers(mDrawingState.layersSortedByZ);
const size_t count = currentLayers.size();
for (size_t i=0 ; i<count ; i++) {
currentLayers[i]->onPostComposition();
}
if (mAnimCompositionPending) {
mAnimCompositionPending = false;
const HWComposer& hwc = getHwComposer();
sp<Fence> presentFence = hwc.getDisplayFence(HWC_DISPLAY_PRIMARY);
if (presentFence->isValid()) {
mAnimFrameTracker.setActualPresentFence(presentFence);
} else {
// The HWC doesn't support present fences, so use the refresh
// timestamp instead.
nsecs_t presentTime = hwc.getRefreshTimestamp(HWC_DISPLAY_PRIMARY);
mAnimFrameTracker.setActualPresentTime(presentTime);
}
mAnimFrameTracker.advanceFrame();
}
}
void SurfaceFlinger::rebuildLayerStacks() {
// rebuild the visible layer list per screen
if (CC_UNLIKELY(mVisibleRegionsDirty)) {
ATRACE_CALL();
mVisibleRegionsDirty = false;
invalidateHwcGeometry();
const LayerVector& currentLayers(mDrawingState.layersSortedByZ);
for (size_t dpy=0 ; dpy<mDisplays.size() ; dpy++) {
Region opaqueRegion;
Region dirtyRegion;
Vector< sp<Layer> > layersSortedByZ;
const sp<DisplayDevice>& hw(mDisplays[dpy]);
const Transform& tr(hw->getTransform());
const Rect bounds(hw->getBounds());
if (hw->canDraw()) {
SurfaceFlinger::computeVisibleRegions(currentLayers,
hw->getLayerStack(), dirtyRegion, opaqueRegion);
const size_t count = currentLayers.size();
for (size_t i=0 ; i<count ; i++) {
const sp<Layer>& layer(currentLayers[i]);
const Layer::State& s(layer->drawingState());
if (s.layerStack == hw->getLayerStack()) {
Region drawRegion(tr.transform(
layer->visibleNonTransparentRegion));
drawRegion.andSelf(bounds);
if (!drawRegion.isEmpty()) {
layersSortedByZ.add(layer);
}
}
}
}
hw->setVisibleLayersSortedByZ(layersSortedByZ);
hw->undefinedRegion.set(bounds);
hw->undefinedRegion.subtractSelf(tr.transform(opaqueRegion));
hw->dirtyRegion.orSelf(dirtyRegion);
}
}
}
void SurfaceFlinger::setUpHWComposer() {
HWComposer& hwc(getHwComposer());
if (hwc.initCheck() == NO_ERROR) {
// build the h/w work list
if (CC_UNLIKELY(mHwWorkListDirty)) {
mHwWorkListDirty = false;
for (size_t dpy=0 ; dpy<mDisplays.size() ; dpy++) {
sp<const DisplayDevice> hw(mDisplays[dpy]);
const int32_t id = hw->getHwcDisplayId();
if (id >= 0) {
const Vector< sp<Layer> >& currentLayers(
hw->getVisibleLayersSortedByZ());
const size_t count = currentLayers.size();
if (hwc.createWorkList(id, count) == NO_ERROR) {
HWComposer::LayerListIterator cur = hwc.begin(id);
const HWComposer::LayerListIterator end = hwc.end(id);
for (size_t i=0 ; cur!=end && i<count ; ++i, ++cur) {
const sp<Layer>& layer(currentLayers[i]);
layer->setGeometry(hw, *cur);
if (mDebugDisableHWC || mDebugRegion) {
cur->setSkip(true);
}
}
}
}
}
}
// set the per-frame data
for (size_t dpy=0 ; dpy<mDisplays.size() ; dpy++) {
sp<const DisplayDevice> hw(mDisplays[dpy]);
const int32_t id = hw->getHwcDisplayId();
if (id >= 0) {
const Vector< sp<Layer> >& currentLayers(
hw->getVisibleLayersSortedByZ());
const size_t count = currentLayers.size();
HWComposer::LayerListIterator cur = hwc.begin(id);
const HWComposer::LayerListIterator end = hwc.end(id);
for (size_t i=0 ; cur!=end && i<count ; ++i, ++cur) {
/*
* update the per-frame h/w composer data for each layer
* and build the transparent region of the FB
*/
const sp<Layer>& layer(currentLayers[i]);
layer->setPerFrameData(hw, *cur);
}
}
}
status_t err = hwc.prepare();
ALOGE_IF(err, "HWComposer::prepare failed (%s)", strerror(-err));
}
}
void SurfaceFlinger::doComposition() {
ATRACE_CALL();
const bool repaintEverything = android_atomic_and(0, &mRepaintEverything);
for (size_t dpy=0 ; dpy<mDisplays.size() ; dpy++) {
const sp<DisplayDevice>& hw(mDisplays[dpy]);
if (hw->canDraw()) {
// transform the dirty region into this screen's coordinate space
const Region dirtyRegion(hw->getDirtyRegion(repaintEverything));
// repaint the framebuffer (if needed)
doDisplayComposition(hw, dirtyRegion);
hw->dirtyRegion.clear();
hw->flip(hw->swapRegion);
hw->swapRegion.clear();
}
// inform the h/w that we're done compositing
hw->compositionComplete();
}
postFramebuffer();
}
void SurfaceFlinger::postFramebuffer()
{
ATRACE_CALL();
const nsecs_t now = systemTime();
mDebugInSwapBuffers = now;
HWComposer& hwc(getHwComposer());
if (hwc.initCheck() == NO_ERROR) {
if (!hwc.supportsFramebufferTarget()) {
// EGL spec says:
// "surface must be bound to the calling thread's current context,
// for the current rendering API."
DisplayDevice::makeCurrent(mEGLDisplay,
getDefaultDisplayDevice(), mEGLContext);
}
hwc.commit();
}
for (size_t dpy=0 ; dpy<mDisplays.size() ; dpy++) {
sp<const DisplayDevice> hw(mDisplays[dpy]);
const Vector< sp<Layer> >& currentLayers(hw->getVisibleLayersSortedByZ());
hw->onSwapBuffersCompleted(hwc);
const size_t count = currentLayers.size();
int32_t id = hw->getHwcDisplayId();
if (id >=0 && hwc.initCheck() == NO_ERROR) {
HWComposer::LayerListIterator cur = hwc.begin(id);
const HWComposer::LayerListIterator end = hwc.end(id);
for (size_t i = 0; cur != end && i < count; ++i, ++cur) {
currentLayers[i]->onLayerDisplayed(hw, &*cur);
}
} else {
for (size_t i = 0; i < count; i++) {
currentLayers[i]->onLayerDisplayed(hw, NULL);
}
}
}
mLastSwapBufferTime = systemTime() - now;
mDebugInSwapBuffers = 0;
}
void SurfaceFlinger::handleTransaction(uint32_t transactionFlags)
{
ATRACE_CALL();
Mutex::Autolock _l(mStateLock);
const nsecs_t now = systemTime();
mDebugInTransaction = now;
// Here we're guaranteed that some transaction flags are set
// so we can call handleTransactionLocked() unconditionally.
// We call getTransactionFlags(), which will also clear the flags,
// with mStateLock held to guarantee that mCurrentState won't change
// until the transaction is committed.
transactionFlags = getTransactionFlags(eTransactionMask);
handleTransactionLocked(transactionFlags);
mLastTransactionTime = systemTime() - now;
mDebugInTransaction = 0;
invalidateHwcGeometry();
// here the transaction has been committed
}
void SurfaceFlinger::handleTransactionLocked(uint32_t transactionFlags)
{
const LayerVector& currentLayers(mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ);
const size_t count = currentLayers.size();
/*
* Traversal of the children
* (perform the transaction for each of them if needed)
*/
if (transactionFlags & eTraversalNeeded) {
for (size_t i=0 ; i<count ; i++) {
const sp<Layer>& layer(currentLayers[i]);
uint32_t trFlags = layer->getTransactionFlags(eTransactionNeeded);
if (!trFlags) continue;
const uint32_t flags = layer->doTransaction(0);
if (flags & Layer::eVisibleRegion)
mVisibleRegionsDirty = true;
}
}
/*
* Perform display own transactions if needed
*/
if (transactionFlags & eDisplayTransactionNeeded) {
// here we take advantage of Vector's copy-on-write semantics to
// improve performance by skipping the transaction entirely when
// know that the lists are identical
const KeyedVector< wp<IBinder>, DisplayDeviceState>& curr(mCurrentState.displays);
const KeyedVector< wp<IBinder>, DisplayDeviceState>& draw(mDrawingState.displays);
if (!curr.isIdenticalTo(draw)) {
mVisibleRegionsDirty = true;
const size_t cc = curr.size();
size_t dc = draw.size();
// find the displays that were removed
// (ie: in drawing state but not in current state)
// also handle displays that changed
// (ie: displays that are in both lists)
for (size_t i=0 ; i<dc ; i++) {
const ssize_t j = curr.indexOfKey(draw.keyAt(i));
if (j < 0) {
// in drawing state but not in current state
if (!draw[i].isMainDisplay()) {
// Call makeCurrent() on the primary display so we can
// be sure that nothing associated with this display
// is current.
const sp<const DisplayDevice> hw(getDefaultDisplayDevice());
DisplayDevice::makeCurrent(mEGLDisplay, hw, mEGLContext);
mDisplays.removeItem(draw.keyAt(i));
getHwComposer().disconnectDisplay(draw[i].type);
if (draw[i].type < DisplayDevice::NUM_DISPLAY_TYPES)
mEventThread->onHotplugReceived(draw[i].type, false);
} else {
ALOGW("trying to remove the main display");
}
} else {
// this display is in both lists. see if something changed.
const DisplayDeviceState& state(curr[j]);
const wp<IBinder>& display(curr.keyAt(j));
if (state.surface->asBinder() != draw[i].surface->asBinder()) {
// changing the surface is like destroying and
// recreating the DisplayDevice, so we just remove it
// from the drawing state, so that it get re-added
// below.
mDisplays.removeItem(display);
mDrawingState.displays.removeItemsAt(i);
dc--; i--;
// at this point we must loop to the next item
continue;
}
const sp<DisplayDevice> disp(getDisplayDevice(display));
if (disp != NULL) {
if (state.layerStack != draw[i].layerStack) {
disp->setLayerStack(state.layerStack);
}
if ((state.orientation != draw[i].orientation)
|| (state.viewport != draw[i].viewport)
|| (state.frame != draw[i].frame))
{
disp->setProjection(state.orientation,
state.viewport, state.frame);
}
}
}
}
// find displays that were added
// (ie: in current state but not in drawing state)
for (size_t i=0 ; i<cc ; i++) {
if (draw.indexOfKey(curr.keyAt(i)) < 0) {
const DisplayDeviceState& state(curr[i]);
sp<DisplaySurface> dispSurface;
if (state.isVirtualDisplay()) {
if (state.surface != NULL) {
dispSurface = new VirtualDisplaySurface(
*mHwc, state.type, state.surface,
state.displayName);
}
} else {
ALOGE_IF(state.surface!=NULL,
"adding a supported display, but rendering "
"surface is provided (%p), ignoring it",
state.surface.get());
// for supported (by hwc) displays we provide our
// own rendering surface
dispSurface = new FramebufferSurface(*mHwc, state.type);
}
const wp<IBinder>& display(curr.keyAt(i));
if (dispSurface != NULL) {
sp<DisplayDevice> hw = new DisplayDevice(this,
state.type, state.isSecure, display,
dispSurface, mEGLConfig);
hw->setLayerStack(state.layerStack);
hw->setProjection(state.orientation,
state.viewport, state.frame);
hw->setDisplayName(state.displayName);
mDisplays.add(display, hw);
if (state.type < DisplayDevice::NUM_DISPLAY_TYPES)
mEventThread->onHotplugReceived(state.type, true);
}
}
}
}
}
if (transactionFlags & (eTraversalNeeded|eDisplayTransactionNeeded)) {
// The transform hint might have changed for some layers
// (either because a display has changed, or because a layer
// as changed).
//
// Walk through all the layers in currentLayers,
// and update their transform hint.
//
// If a layer is visible only on a single display, then that
// display is used to calculate the hint, otherwise we use the
// default display.
//
// NOTE: we do this here, rather than in rebuildLayerStacks() so that
// the hint is set before we acquire a buffer from the surface texture.
//
// NOTE: layer transactions have taken place already, so we use their
// drawing state. However, SurfaceFlinger's own transaction has not
// happened yet, so we must use the current state layer list
// (soon to become the drawing state list).
//
sp<const DisplayDevice> disp;
uint32_t currentlayerStack = 0;
for (size_t i=0; i<count; i++) {
// NOTE: we rely on the fact that layers are sorted by
// layerStack first (so we don't have to traverse the list
// of displays for every layer).
const sp<Layer>& layer(currentLayers[i]);
uint32_t layerStack = layer->drawingState().layerStack;
if (i==0 || currentlayerStack != layerStack) {
currentlayerStack = layerStack;
// figure out if this layerstack is mirrored
// (more than one display) if so, pick the default display,
// if not, pick the only display it's on.
disp.clear();
for (size_t dpy=0 ; dpy<mDisplays.size() ; dpy++) {
sp<const DisplayDevice> hw(mDisplays[dpy]);
if (hw->getLayerStack() == currentlayerStack) {
if (disp == NULL) {
disp = hw;
} else {
disp = getDefaultDisplayDevice();
break;
}
}
}
}
if (disp != NULL) {
// presumably this means this layer is using a layerStack
// that is not visible on any display
layer->updateTransformHint(disp);
}
}
}
/*
* Perform our own transaction if needed
*/
const LayerVector& previousLayers(mDrawingState.layersSortedByZ);
if (currentLayers.size() > previousLayers.size()) {
// layers have been added
mVisibleRegionsDirty = true;
}
// some layers might have been removed, so
// we need to update the regions they're exposing.
if (mLayersRemoved) {
mLayersRemoved = false;
mVisibleRegionsDirty = true;
const size_t count = previousLayers.size();
for (size_t i=0 ; i<count ; i++) {
const sp<Layer>& layer(previousLayers[i]);
if (currentLayers.indexOf(layer) < 0) {
// this layer is not visible anymore
// TODO: we could traverse the tree from front to back and
// compute the actual visible region
// TODO: we could cache the transformed region
const Layer::State& s(layer->drawingState());
Region visibleReg = s.transform.transform(
Region(Rect(s.active.w, s.active.h)));
invalidateLayerStack(s.layerStack, visibleReg);
}
}
}
commitTransaction();
}
void SurfaceFlinger::commitTransaction()
{
if (!mLayersPendingRemoval.isEmpty()) {
// Notify removed layers now that they can't be drawn from
for (size_t i = 0; i < mLayersPendingRemoval.size(); i++) {
mLayersPendingRemoval[i]->onRemoved();
}
mLayersPendingRemoval.clear();
}
// If this transaction is part of a window animation then the next frame
// we composite should be considered an animation as well.
mAnimCompositionPending = mAnimTransactionPending;
mDrawingState = mCurrentState;
mTransactionPending = false;
mAnimTransactionPending = false;
mTransactionCV.broadcast();
}
void SurfaceFlinger::computeVisibleRegions(
const LayerVector& currentLayers, uint32_t layerStack,
Region& outDirtyRegion, Region& outOpaqueRegion)
{
ATRACE_CALL();
Region aboveOpaqueLayers;
Region aboveCoveredLayers;
Region dirty;
outDirtyRegion.clear();
size_t i = currentLayers.size();
while (i--) {
const sp<Layer>& layer = currentLayers[i];
// start with the whole surface at its current location
const Layer::State& s(layer->drawingState());
// only consider the layers on the given layer stack
if (s.layerStack != layerStack)
continue;
/*
* opaqueRegion: area of a surface that is fully opaque.
*/
Region opaqueRegion;
/*
* visibleRegion: area of a surface that is visible on screen
* and not fully transparent. This is essentially the layer's
* footprint minus the opaque regions above it.
* Areas covered by a translucent surface are considered visible.
*/
Region visibleRegion;
/*
* coveredRegion: area of a surface that is covered by all
* visible regions above it (which includes the translucent areas).
*/
Region coveredRegion;
/*
* transparentRegion: area of a surface that is hinted to be completely
* transparent. This is only used to tell when the layer has no visible
* non-transparent regions and can be removed from the layer list. It
* does not affect the visibleRegion of this layer or any layers
* beneath it. The hint may not be correct if apps don't respect the
* SurfaceView restrictions (which, sadly, some don't).
*/
Region transparentRegion;
// handle hidden surfaces by setting the visible region to empty
if (CC_LIKELY(layer->isVisible())) {
const bool translucent = !layer->isOpaque();
Rect bounds(s.transform.transform(layer->computeBounds()));
visibleRegion.set(bounds);
if (!visibleRegion.isEmpty()) {
// Remove the transparent area from the visible region
if (translucent) {
const Transform tr(s.transform);
if (tr.transformed()) {
if (tr.preserveRects()) {
// transform the transparent region
transparentRegion = tr.transform(s.transparentRegion);
} else {
// transformation too complex, can't do the
// transparent region optimization.
transparentRegion.clear();
}
} else {
transparentRegion = s.transparentRegion;
}
}
// compute the opaque region
const int32_t layerOrientation = s.transform.getOrientation();
if (s.alpha==255 && !translucent &&
((layerOrientation & Transform::ROT_INVALID) == false)) {
// the opaque region is the layer's footprint
opaqueRegion = visibleRegion;
}
}
}
// Clip the covered region to the visible region
coveredRegion = aboveCoveredLayers.intersect(visibleRegion);
// Update aboveCoveredLayers for next (lower) layer
aboveCoveredLayers.orSelf(visibleRegion);
// subtract the opaque region covered by the layers above us
visibleRegion.subtractSelf(aboveOpaqueLayers);
// compute this layer's dirty region
if (layer->contentDirty) {
// we need to invalidate the whole region
dirty = visibleRegion;
// as well, as the old visible region
dirty.orSelf(layer->visibleRegion);
layer->contentDirty = false;
} else {
/* compute the exposed region:
* the exposed region consists of two components:
* 1) what's VISIBLE now and was COVERED before
* 2) what's EXPOSED now less what was EXPOSED before
*
* note that (1) is conservative, we start with the whole
* visible region but only keep what used to be covered by
* something -- which mean it may have been exposed.
*
* (2) handles areas that were not covered by anything but got
* exposed because of a resize.
*/
const Region newExposed = visibleRegion - coveredRegion;
const Region oldVisibleRegion = layer->visibleRegion;
const Region oldCoveredRegion = layer->coveredRegion;
const Region oldExposed = oldVisibleRegion - oldCoveredRegion;
dirty = (visibleRegion&oldCoveredRegion) | (newExposed-oldExposed);
}
dirty.subtractSelf(aboveOpaqueLayers);
// accumulate to the screen dirty region
outDirtyRegion.orSelf(dirty);
// Update aboveOpaqueLayers for next (lower) layer
aboveOpaqueLayers.orSelf(opaqueRegion);
// Store the visible region in screen space
layer->setVisibleRegion(visibleRegion);
layer->setCoveredRegion(coveredRegion);
layer->setVisibleNonTransparentRegion(
visibleRegion.subtract(transparentRegion));
}
outOpaqueRegion = aboveOpaqueLayers;
}
void SurfaceFlinger::invalidateLayerStack(uint32_t layerStack,
const Region& dirty) {
for (size_t dpy=0 ; dpy<mDisplays.size() ; dpy++) {
const sp<DisplayDevice>& hw(mDisplays[dpy]);
if (hw->getLayerStack() == layerStack) {
hw->dirtyRegion.orSelf(dirty);
}
}
}
void SurfaceFlinger::handlePageFlip()
{
Region dirtyRegion;
bool visibleRegions = false;
const LayerVector& currentLayers(mDrawingState.layersSortedByZ);
const size_t count = currentLayers.size();
for (size_t i=0 ; i<count ; i++) {
const sp<Layer>& layer(currentLayers[i]);
const Region dirty(layer->latchBuffer(visibleRegions));
const Layer::State& s(layer->drawingState());
invalidateLayerStack(s.layerStack, dirty);
}
mVisibleRegionsDirty |= visibleRegions;
}
void SurfaceFlinger::invalidateHwcGeometry()
{
mHwWorkListDirty = true;
}
void SurfaceFlinger::doDisplayComposition(const sp<const DisplayDevice>& hw,
const Region& inDirtyRegion)
{
Region dirtyRegion(inDirtyRegion);
// compute the invalid region
hw->swapRegion.orSelf(dirtyRegion);
uint32_t flags = hw->getFlags();
if (flags & DisplayDevice::SWAP_RECTANGLE) {
// we can redraw only what's dirty, but since SWAP_RECTANGLE only
// takes a rectangle, we must make sure to update that whole
// rectangle in that case
dirtyRegion.set(hw->swapRegion.bounds());
} else {
if (flags & DisplayDevice::PARTIAL_UPDATES) {
// We need to redraw the rectangle that will be updated
// (pushed to the framebuffer).
// This is needed because PARTIAL_UPDATES only takes one
// rectangle instead of a region (see DisplayDevice::flip())
dirtyRegion.set(hw->swapRegion.bounds());
} else {
// we need to redraw everything (the whole screen)
dirtyRegion.set(hw->bounds());
hw->swapRegion = dirtyRegion;
}
}
doComposeSurfaces(hw, dirtyRegion);
// update the swap region and clear the dirty region
hw->swapRegion.orSelf(dirtyRegion);
// swap buffers (presentation)
hw->swapBuffers(getHwComposer());
}
void SurfaceFlinger::doComposeSurfaces(const sp<const DisplayDevice>& hw, const Region& dirty)
{
const int32_t id = hw->getHwcDisplayId();
HWComposer& hwc(getHwComposer());
HWComposer::LayerListIterator cur = hwc.begin(id);
const HWComposer::LayerListIterator end = hwc.end(id);
const bool hasGlesComposition = hwc.hasGlesComposition(id) || (cur==end);
if (hasGlesComposition) {
DisplayDevice::makeCurrent(mEGLDisplay, hw, mEGLContext);
// set the frame buffer
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glLoadIdentity();
// Never touch the framebuffer if we don't have any framebuffer layers
const bool hasHwcComposition = hwc.hasHwcComposition(id);
if (hasHwcComposition) {
// when using overlays, we assume a fully transparent framebuffer
// NOTE: we could reduce how much we need to clear, for instance
// remove where there are opaque FB layers. however, on some
// GPUs doing a "clean slate" glClear might be more efficient.
// We'll revisit later if needed.
glClearColor(0, 0, 0, 0);
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
} else {
// we start with the whole screen area
const Region bounds(hw->getBounds());
// we remove the scissor part
// we're left with the letterbox region
// (common case is that letterbox ends-up being empty)
const Region letterbox(bounds.subtract(hw->getScissor()));
// compute the area to clear
Region region(hw->undefinedRegion.merge(letterbox));
// but limit it to the dirty region
region.andSelf(dirty);
// screen is already cleared here
if (!region.isEmpty()) {
// can happen with SurfaceView
drawWormhole(hw, region);
}
}
if (hw->getDisplayType() != DisplayDevice::DISPLAY_PRIMARY) {
// just to be on the safe side, we don't set the
// scissor on the main display. It should never be needed
// anyways (though in theory it could since the API allows it).
const Rect& bounds(hw->getBounds());
const Rect& scissor(hw->getScissor());
if (scissor != bounds) {
// scissor doesn't match the screen's dimensions, so we
// need to clear everything outside of it and enable
// the GL scissor so we don't draw anything where we shouldn't
const GLint height = hw->getHeight();
glScissor(scissor.left, height - scissor.bottom,
scissor.getWidth(), scissor.getHeight());
// enable scissor for this frame
glEnable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST);
}
}
}
/*
* and then, render the layers targeted at the framebuffer
*/
const Vector< sp<Layer> >& layers(hw->getVisibleLayersSortedByZ());
const size_t count = layers.size();
const Transform& tr = hw->getTransform();
if (cur != end) {
// we're using h/w composer
for (size_t i=0 ; i<count && cur!=end ; ++i, ++cur) {
const sp<Layer>& layer(layers[i]);
const Region clip(dirty.intersect(tr.transform(layer->visibleRegion)));
if (!clip.isEmpty()) {
switch (cur->getCompositionType()) {
case HWC_OVERLAY: {
if ((cur->getHints() & HWC_HINT_CLEAR_FB)
&& i
&& layer->isOpaque()
&& hasGlesComposition) {
// never clear the very first layer since we're
// guaranteed the FB is already cleared
layer->clearWithOpenGL(hw, clip);
}
break;
}
case HWC_FRAMEBUFFER: {
layer->draw(hw, clip);
break;
}
case HWC_FRAMEBUFFER_TARGET: {
// this should not happen as the iterator shouldn't
// let us get there.
ALOGW("HWC_FRAMEBUFFER_TARGET found in hwc list (index=%d)", i);
break;
}
}
}
layer->setAcquireFence(hw, *cur);
}
} else {
// we're not using h/w composer
for (size_t i=0 ; i<count ; ++i) {
const sp<Layer>& layer(layers[i]);
const Region clip(dirty.intersect(
tr.transform(layer->visibleRegion)));
if (!clip.isEmpty()) {
layer->draw(hw, clip);
}
}
}
// disable scissor at the end of the frame
glDisable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST);
}
void SurfaceFlinger::drawWormhole(const sp<const DisplayDevice>& hw,
const Region& region) const
{
glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_EXTERNAL_OES);
glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
glDisable(GL_BLEND);
glColor4f(0,0,0,0);
const int32_t height = hw->getHeight();
Region::const_iterator it = region.begin();
Region::const_iterator const end = region.end();
while (it != end) {
const Rect& r = *it++;
GLfloat vertices[][2] = {
{ (GLfloat) r.left, (GLfloat) (height - r.top) },
{ (GLfloat) r.left, (GLfloat) (height - r.bottom) },
{ (GLfloat) r.right, (GLfloat) (height - r.bottom) },
{ (GLfloat) r.right, (GLfloat) (height - r.top) }
};
glVertexPointer(2, GL_FLOAT, 0, vertices);
glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_FAN, 0, 4);
}
}
void SurfaceFlinger::addClientLayer(const sp<Client>& client,
const sp<IBinder>& handle,
const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>& gbc,
const sp<Layer>& lbc)
{
// attach this layer to the client
client->attachLayer(handle, lbc);
// add this layer to the current state list
Mutex::Autolock _l(mStateLock);
mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ.add(lbc);
mGraphicBufferProducerList.add(gbc->asBinder());
}
status_t SurfaceFlinger::removeLayer(const sp<Layer>& layer)
{
Mutex::Autolock _l(mStateLock);
ssize_t index = mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ.remove(layer);
if (index >= 0) {
mLayersPendingRemoval.push(layer);
mLayersRemoved = true;
setTransactionFlags(eTransactionNeeded);
return NO_ERROR;
}
return status_t(index);
}
uint32_t SurfaceFlinger::peekTransactionFlags(uint32_t flags)
{
return android_atomic_release_load(&mTransactionFlags);
}
uint32_t SurfaceFlinger::getTransactionFlags(uint32_t flags)
{
return android_atomic_and(~flags, &mTransactionFlags) & flags;
}
uint32_t SurfaceFlinger::setTransactionFlags(uint32_t flags)
{
uint32_t old = android_atomic_or(flags, &mTransactionFlags);
if ((old & flags)==0) { // wake the server up
signalTransaction();
}
return old;
}
void SurfaceFlinger::setTransactionState(
const Vector<ComposerState>& state,
const Vector<DisplayState>& displays,
uint32_t flags)
{
ATRACE_CALL();
Mutex::Autolock _l(mStateLock);
uint32_t transactionFlags = 0;
if (flags & eAnimation) {
// For window updates that are part of an animation we must wait for
// previous animation "frames" to be handled.
while (mAnimTransactionPending) {
status_t err = mTransactionCV.waitRelative(mStateLock, s2ns(5));
if (CC_UNLIKELY(err != NO_ERROR)) {
// just in case something goes wrong in SF, return to the
// caller after a few seconds.
ALOGW_IF(err == TIMED_OUT, "setTransactionState timed out "
"waiting for previous animation frame");
mAnimTransactionPending = false;
break;
}
}
}
size_t count = displays.size();
for (size_t i=0 ; i<count ; i++) {
const DisplayState& s(displays[i]);
transactionFlags |= setDisplayStateLocked(s);
}
count = state.size();
for (size_t i=0 ; i<count ; i++) {
const ComposerState& s(state[i]);
// Here we need to check that the interface we're given is indeed
// one of our own. A malicious client could give us a NULL
// IInterface, or one of its own or even one of our own but a
// different type. All these situations would cause us to crash.
//
// NOTE: it would be better to use RTTI as we could directly check
// that we have a Client*. however, RTTI is disabled in Android.
if (s.client != NULL) {
sp<IBinder> binder = s.client->asBinder();
if (binder != NULL) {
String16 desc(binder->getInterfaceDescriptor());
if (desc == ISurfaceComposerClient::descriptor) {
sp<Client> client( static_cast<Client *>(s.client.get()) );
transactionFlags |= setClientStateLocked(client, s.state);
}
}
}
}
if (transactionFlags) {
// this triggers the transaction
setTransactionFlags(transactionFlags);
// if this is a synchronous transaction, wait for it to take effect
// before returning.
if (flags & eSynchronous) {
mTransactionPending = true;
}
if (flags & eAnimation) {
mAnimTransactionPending = true;
}
while (mTransactionPending) {
status_t err = mTransactionCV.waitRelative(mStateLock, s2ns(5));
if (CC_UNLIKELY(err != NO_ERROR)) {
// just in case something goes wrong in SF, return to the
// called after a few seconds.
ALOGW_IF(err == TIMED_OUT, "setTransactionState timed out!");
mTransactionPending = false;
break;
}
}
}
}
uint32_t SurfaceFlinger::setDisplayStateLocked(const DisplayState& s)
{
ssize_t dpyIdx = mCurrentState.displays.indexOfKey(s.token);
if (dpyIdx < 0)
return 0;
uint32_t flags = 0;
DisplayDeviceState& disp(mCurrentState.displays.editValueAt(dpyIdx));
if (disp.isValid()) {
const uint32_t what = s.what;
if (what & DisplayState::eSurfaceChanged) {
if (disp.surface->asBinder() != s.surface->asBinder()) {
disp.surface = s.surface;
flags |= eDisplayTransactionNeeded;
}
}
if (what & DisplayState::eLayerStackChanged) {
if (disp.layerStack != s.layerStack) {
disp.layerStack = s.layerStack;
flags |= eDisplayTransactionNeeded;
}
}
if (what & DisplayState::eDisplayProjectionChanged) {
if (disp.orientation != s.orientation) {
disp.orientation = s.orientation;
flags |= eDisplayTransactionNeeded;
}
if (disp.frame != s.frame) {
disp.frame = s.frame;
flags |= eDisplayTransactionNeeded;
}
if (disp.viewport != s.viewport) {
disp.viewport = s.viewport;
flags |= eDisplayTransactionNeeded;
}
}
}
return flags;
}
uint32_t SurfaceFlinger::setClientStateLocked(
const sp<Client>& client,
const layer_state_t& s)
{
uint32_t flags = 0;
sp<Layer> layer(client->getLayerUser(s.surface));
if (layer != 0) {
const uint32_t what = s.what;
if (what & layer_state_t::ePositionChanged) {
if (layer->setPosition(s.x, s.y))
flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
}
if (what & layer_state_t::eLayerChanged) {
// NOTE: index needs to be calculated before we update the state
ssize_t idx = mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ.indexOf(layer);
if (layer->setLayer(s.z)) {
mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ.removeAt(idx);
mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ.add(layer);
// we need traversal (state changed)
// AND transaction (list changed)
flags |= eTransactionNeeded|eTraversalNeeded;
}
}
if (what & layer_state_t::eSizeChanged) {
if (layer->setSize(s.w, s.h)) {
flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
}
}
if (what & layer_state_t::eAlphaChanged) {
if (layer->setAlpha(uint8_t(255.0f*s.alpha+0.5f)))
flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
}
if (what & layer_state_t::eMatrixChanged) {
if (layer->setMatrix(s.matrix))
flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
}
if (what & layer_state_t::eTransparentRegionChanged) {
if (layer->setTransparentRegionHint(s.transparentRegion))
flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
}
if (what & layer_state_t::eVisibilityChanged) {
if (layer->setFlags(s.flags, s.mask))
flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
}
if (what & layer_state_t::eCropChanged) {
if (layer->setCrop(s.crop))
flags |= eTraversalNeeded;
}
if (what & layer_state_t::eLayerStackChanged) {
// NOTE: index needs to be calculated before we update the state
ssize_t idx = mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ.indexOf(layer);
if (layer->setLayerStack(s.layerStack)) {
mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ.removeAt(idx);
mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ.add(layer);
// we need traversal (state changed)
// AND transaction (list changed)
flags |= eTransactionNeeded|eTraversalNeeded;
}
}
}
return flags;
}
status_t SurfaceFlinger::createLayer(
const String8& name,
const sp<Client>& client,
uint32_t w, uint32_t h, PixelFormat format, uint32_t flags,
sp<IBinder>* handle, sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>* gbp)
{
//ALOGD("createLayer for (%d x %d), name=%s", w, h, name.string());
if (int32_t(w|h) < 0) {
ALOGE("createLayer() failed, w or h is negative (w=%d, h=%d)",
int(w), int(h));
return BAD_VALUE;
}
status_t result = NO_ERROR;
sp<Layer> layer;
switch (flags & ISurfaceComposerClient::eFXSurfaceMask) {
case ISurfaceComposerClient::eFXSurfaceNormal:
result = createNormalLayer(client,
name, w, h, flags, format,
handle, gbp, &layer);
break;
case ISurfaceComposerClient::eFXSurfaceDim:
result = createDimLayer(client,
name, w, h, flags,
handle, gbp, &layer);
break;
default:
result = BAD_VALUE;
break;
}
if (result == NO_ERROR) {
addClientLayer(client, *handle, *gbp, layer);
setTransactionFlags(eTransactionNeeded);
}
return result;
}
status_t SurfaceFlinger::createNormalLayer(const sp<Client>& client,
const String8& name, uint32_t w, uint32_t h, uint32_t flags, PixelFormat& format,
sp<IBinder>* handle, sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>* gbp, sp<Layer>* outLayer)
{
// initialize the surfaces
switch (format) {
case PIXEL_FORMAT_TRANSPARENT:
case PIXEL_FORMAT_TRANSLUCENT:
format = PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888;
break;
case PIXEL_FORMAT_OPAQUE:
#ifdef NO_RGBX_8888
format = PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565;
#else
format = PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBX_8888;
#endif
break;
}
#ifdef NO_RGBX_8888
if (format == PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBX_8888)
format = PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888;
#endif
*outLayer = new Layer(this, client, name, w, h, flags);
status_t err = (*outLayer)->setBuffers(w, h, format, flags);
if (err == NO_ERROR) {
*handle = (*outLayer)->getHandle();
*gbp = (*outLayer)->getBufferQueue();
}
ALOGE_IF(err, "createNormalLayer() failed (%s)", strerror(-err));
return err;
}
status_t SurfaceFlinger::createDimLayer(const sp<Client>& client,
const String8& name, uint32_t w, uint32_t h, uint32_t flags,
sp<IBinder>* handle, sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>* gbp, sp<Layer>* outLayer)
{
*outLayer = new LayerDim(this, client, name, w, h, flags);
*handle = (*outLayer)->getHandle();
*gbp = (*outLayer)->getBufferQueue();
return NO_ERROR;
}
status_t SurfaceFlinger::onLayerRemoved(const sp<Client>& client, const sp<IBinder>& handle)
{
// called by the window manager when it wants to remove a Layer
status_t err = NO_ERROR;
sp<Layer> l(client->getLayerUser(handle));
if (l != NULL) {
err = removeLayer(l);
ALOGE_IF(err<0 && err != NAME_NOT_FOUND,
"error removing layer=%p (%s)", l.get(), strerror(-err));
}
return err;
}
status_t SurfaceFlinger::onLayerDestroyed(const wp<Layer>& layer)
{
// called by ~LayerCleaner() when all references to the IBinder (handle)
// are gone
status_t err = NO_ERROR;
sp<Layer> l(layer.promote());
if (l != NULL) {
err = removeLayer(l);
ALOGE_IF(err<0 && err != NAME_NOT_FOUND,
"error removing layer=%p (%s)", l.get(), strerror(-err));
}
return err;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void SurfaceFlinger::onInitializeDisplays() {
// reset screen orientation and use primary layer stack
Vector<ComposerState> state;
Vector<DisplayState> displays;
DisplayState d;
d.what = DisplayState::eDisplayProjectionChanged |
DisplayState::eLayerStackChanged;
d.token = mBuiltinDisplays[DisplayDevice::DISPLAY_PRIMARY];
d.layerStack = 0;
d.orientation = DisplayState::eOrientationDefault;
d.frame.makeInvalid();
d.viewport.makeInvalid();
displays.add(d);
setTransactionState(state, displays, 0);
onScreenAcquired(getDefaultDisplayDevice());
}
void SurfaceFlinger::initializeDisplays() {
class MessageScreenInitialized : public MessageBase {
SurfaceFlinger* flinger;
public:
MessageScreenInitialized(SurfaceFlinger* flinger) : flinger(flinger) { }
virtual bool handler() {
flinger->onInitializeDisplays();
return true;
}
};
sp<MessageBase> msg = new MessageScreenInitialized(this);
postMessageAsync(msg); // we may be called from main thread, use async message
}
void SurfaceFlinger::onScreenAcquired(const sp<const DisplayDevice>& hw) {
ALOGD("Screen acquired, type=%d flinger=%p", hw->getDisplayType(), this);
if (hw->isScreenAcquired()) {
// this is expected, e.g. when power manager wakes up during boot
ALOGD(" screen was previously acquired");
return;
}
hw->acquireScreen();
int32_t type = hw->getDisplayType();
if (type < DisplayDevice::NUM_DISPLAY_TYPES) {
// built-in display, tell the HWC
getHwComposer().acquire(type);
if (type == DisplayDevice::DISPLAY_PRIMARY) {
// FIXME: eventthread only knows about the main display right now
mEventThread->onScreenAcquired();
}
}
mVisibleRegionsDirty = true;
repaintEverything();
}
void SurfaceFlinger::onScreenReleased(const sp<const DisplayDevice>& hw) {
ALOGD("Screen released, type=%d flinger=%p", hw->getDisplayType(), this);
if (!hw->isScreenAcquired()) {
ALOGD(" screen was previously released");
return;
}
hw->releaseScreen();
int32_t type = hw->getDisplayType();
if (type < DisplayDevice::NUM_DISPLAY_TYPES) {
if (type == DisplayDevice::DISPLAY_PRIMARY) {
// FIXME: eventthread only knows about the main display right now
mEventThread->onScreenReleased();
}
// built-in display, tell the HWC
getHwComposer().release(type);
}
mVisibleRegionsDirty = true;
// from this point on, SF will stop drawing on this display
}
void SurfaceFlinger::unblank(const sp<IBinder>& display) {
class MessageScreenAcquired : public MessageBase {
SurfaceFlinger& mFlinger;
sp<IBinder> mDisplay;
public:
MessageScreenAcquired(SurfaceFlinger& flinger,
const sp<IBinder>& disp) : mFlinger(flinger), mDisplay(disp) { }
virtual bool handler() {
const sp<DisplayDevice> hw(mFlinger.getDisplayDevice(mDisplay));
if (hw == NULL) {
ALOGE("Attempt to unblank null display %p", mDisplay.get());
} else if (hw->getDisplayType() >= DisplayDevice::NUM_DISPLAY_TYPES) {
ALOGW("Attempt to unblank virtual display");
} else {
mFlinger.onScreenAcquired(hw);
}
return true;
}
};
sp<MessageBase> msg = new MessageScreenAcquired(*this, display);
postMessageSync(msg);
}
void SurfaceFlinger::blank(const sp<IBinder>& display) {
class MessageScreenReleased : public MessageBase {
SurfaceFlinger& mFlinger;
sp<IBinder> mDisplay;
public:
MessageScreenReleased(SurfaceFlinger& flinger,
const sp<IBinder>& disp) : mFlinger(flinger), mDisplay(disp) { }
virtual bool handler() {
const sp<DisplayDevice> hw(mFlinger.getDisplayDevice(mDisplay));
if (hw == NULL) {
ALOGE("Attempt to blank null display %p", mDisplay.get());
} else if (hw->getDisplayType() >= DisplayDevice::NUM_DISPLAY_TYPES) {
ALOGW("Attempt to blank virtual display");
} else {
mFlinger.onScreenReleased(hw);
}
return true;
}
};
sp<MessageBase> msg = new MessageScreenReleased(*this, display);
postMessageSync(msg);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
status_t SurfaceFlinger::dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args)
{
const size_t SIZE = 4096;
char buffer[SIZE];
String8 result;
if (!PermissionCache::checkCallingPermission(sDump)) {
snprintf(buffer, SIZE, "Permission Denial: "
"can't dump SurfaceFlinger from pid=%d, uid=%d\n",
IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingPid(),
IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingUid());
result.append(buffer);
} else {
// Try to get the main lock, but don't insist if we can't
// (this would indicate SF is stuck, but we want to be able to
// print something in dumpsys).
int retry = 3;
while (mStateLock.tryLock()<0 && --retry>=0) {
usleep(1000000);
}
const bool locked(retry >= 0);
if (!locked) {
snprintf(buffer, SIZE,
"SurfaceFlinger appears to be unresponsive, "
"dumping anyways (no locks held)\n");
result.append(buffer);
}
bool dumpAll = true;
size_t index = 0;
size_t numArgs = args.size();
if (numArgs) {
if ((index < numArgs) &&
(args[index] == String16("--list"))) {
index++;
listLayersLocked(args, index, result, buffer, SIZE);
dumpAll = false;
}
if ((index < numArgs) &&
(args[index] == String16("--latency"))) {
index++;
dumpStatsLocked(args, index, result, buffer, SIZE);
dumpAll = false;
}
if ((index < numArgs) &&
(args[index] == String16("--latency-clear"))) {
index++;
clearStatsLocked(args, index, result, buffer, SIZE);
dumpAll = false;
}
}
if (dumpAll) {
dumpAllLocked(result, buffer, SIZE);
}
if (locked) {
mStateLock.unlock();
}
}
write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
return NO_ERROR;
}
void SurfaceFlinger::listLayersLocked(const Vector<String16>& args, size_t& index,
String8& result, char* buffer, size_t SIZE) const
{
const LayerVector& currentLayers = mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ;
const size_t count = currentLayers.size();
for (size_t i=0 ; i<count ; i++) {
const sp<Layer>& layer(currentLayers[i]);
snprintf(buffer, SIZE, "%s\n", layer->getName().string());
result.append(buffer);
}
}
void SurfaceFlinger::dumpStatsLocked(const Vector<String16>& args, size_t& index,
String8& result, char* buffer, size_t SIZE) const
{
String8 name;
if (index < args.size()) {
name = String8(args[index]);
index++;
}
const nsecs_t period =
getHwComposer().getRefreshPeriod(HWC_DISPLAY_PRIMARY);
result.appendFormat("%lld\n", period);
if (name.isEmpty()) {
mAnimFrameTracker.dump(result);
} else {
const LayerVector& currentLayers = mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ;
const size_t count = currentLayers.size();
for (size_t i=0 ; i<count ; i++) {
const sp<Layer>& layer(currentLayers[i]);
if (name == layer->getName()) {
layer->dumpStats(result, buffer, SIZE);
}
}
}
}
void SurfaceFlinger::clearStatsLocked(const Vector<String16>& args, size_t& index,
String8& result, char* buffer, size_t SIZE)
{
String8 name;
if (index < args.size()) {
name = String8(args[index]);
index++;
}
const LayerVector& currentLayers = mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ;
const size_t count = currentLayers.size();
for (size_t i=0 ; i<count ; i++) {
const sp<Layer>& layer(currentLayers[i]);
if (name.isEmpty() || (name == layer->getName())) {
layer->clearStats();
}
}
mAnimFrameTracker.clear();
}
/*static*/ void SurfaceFlinger::appendSfConfigString(String8& result)
{
static const char* config =
" [sf"
#ifdef NO_RGBX_8888
" NO_RGBX_8888"
#endif
#ifdef HAS_CONTEXT_PRIORITY
" HAS_CONTEXT_PRIORITY"
#endif
#ifdef NEVER_DEFAULT_TO_ASYNC_MODE
" NEVER_DEFAULT_TO_ASYNC_MODE"
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_DISABLE_TRIPLE_BUFFERING
" TARGET_DISABLE_TRIPLE_BUFFERING"
#endif
"]";
result.append(config);
}
void SurfaceFlinger::dumpAllLocked(
String8& result, char* buffer, size_t SIZE) const
{
// figure out if we're stuck somewhere
const nsecs_t now = systemTime();
const nsecs_t inSwapBuffers(mDebugInSwapBuffers);
const nsecs_t inTransaction(mDebugInTransaction);
nsecs_t inSwapBuffersDuration = (inSwapBuffers) ? now-inSwapBuffers : 0;
nsecs_t inTransactionDuration = (inTransaction) ? now-inTransaction : 0;
/*
* Dump library configuration.
*/
result.append("Build configuration:");
appendSfConfigString(result);
appendUiConfigString(result);
appendGuiConfigString(result);
result.append("\n");
/*
* Dump the visible layer list
*/
const LayerVector& currentLayers = mCurrentState.layersSortedByZ;
const size_t count = currentLayers.size();
snprintf(buffer, SIZE, "Visible layers (count = %d)\n", count);
result.append(buffer);
for (size_t i=0 ; i<count ; i++) {
const sp<Layer>& layer(currentLayers[i]);
layer->dump(result, buffer, SIZE);
}
/*
* Dump Display state
*/
snprintf(buffer, SIZE, "Displays (%d entries)\n", mDisplays.size());
result.append(buffer);
for (size_t dpy=0 ; dpy<mDisplays.size() ; dpy++) {
const sp<const DisplayDevice>& hw(mDisplays[dpy]);
hw->dump(result, buffer, SIZE);
}
/*
* Dump SurfaceFlinger global state
*/
snprintf(buffer, SIZE, "SurfaceFlinger global state:\n");
result.append(buffer);
HWComposer& hwc(getHwComposer());
sp<const DisplayDevice> hw(getDefaultDisplayDevice());
const GLExtensions& extensions(GLExtensions::getInstance());
snprintf(buffer, SIZE, "GLES: %s, %s, %s\n",
extensions.getVendor(),
extensions.getRenderer(),
extensions.getVersion());
result.append(buffer);
snprintf(buffer, SIZE, "EGL : %s\n",
eglQueryString(mEGLDisplay, EGL_VERSION_HW_ANDROID));
result.append(buffer);
snprintf(buffer, SIZE, "EXTS: %s\n", extensions.getExtension());
result.append(buffer);
hw->undefinedRegion.dump(result, "undefinedRegion");
snprintf(buffer, SIZE,
" orientation=%d, canDraw=%d\n",
hw->getOrientation(), hw->canDraw());
result.append(buffer);
snprintf(buffer, SIZE,
" last eglSwapBuffers() time: %f us\n"
" last transaction time : %f us\n"
" transaction-flags : %08x\n"
" refresh-rate : %f fps\n"
" x-dpi : %f\n"
" y-dpi : %f\n",
mLastSwapBufferTime/1000.0,
mLastTransactionTime/1000.0,
mTransactionFlags,
1e9 / hwc.getRefreshPeriod(HWC_DISPLAY_PRIMARY),
hwc.getDpiX(HWC_DISPLAY_PRIMARY),
hwc.getDpiY(HWC_DISPLAY_PRIMARY));
result.append(buffer);
snprintf(buffer, SIZE, " eglSwapBuffers time: %f us\n",
inSwapBuffersDuration/1000.0);
result.append(buffer);
snprintf(buffer, SIZE, " transaction time: %f us\n",
inTransactionDuration/1000.0);
result.append(buffer);
/*
* VSYNC state
*/
mEventThread->dump(result, buffer, SIZE);
/*
* Dump HWComposer state
*/
snprintf(buffer, SIZE, "h/w composer state:\n");
result.append(buffer);
snprintf(buffer, SIZE, " h/w composer %s and %s\n",
hwc.initCheck()==NO_ERROR ? "present" : "not present",
(mDebugDisableHWC || mDebugRegion) ? "disabled" : "enabled");
result.append(buffer);
hwc.dump(result, buffer, SIZE);
/*
* Dump gralloc state
*/
const GraphicBufferAllocator& alloc(GraphicBufferAllocator::get());
alloc.dump(result);
}
const Vector< sp<Layer> >&
SurfaceFlinger::getLayerSortedByZForHwcDisplay(int disp) {
// Note: mStateLock is held here
return getDisplayDevice( getBuiltInDisplay(disp) )->getVisibleLayersSortedByZ();
}
bool SurfaceFlinger::startDdmConnection()
{
void* libddmconnection_dso =
dlopen("libsurfaceflinger_ddmconnection.so", RTLD_NOW);
if (!libddmconnection_dso) {
return false;
}
void (*DdmConnection_start)(const char* name);
DdmConnection_start =
(typeof DdmConnection_start)dlsym(libddmconnection_dso, "DdmConnection_start");
if (!DdmConnection_start) {
dlclose(libddmconnection_dso);
return false;
}
(*DdmConnection_start)(getServiceName());
return true;
}
status_t SurfaceFlinger::onTransact(
uint32_t code, const Parcel& data, Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags)
{
switch (code) {
case CREATE_CONNECTION:
case CREATE_DISPLAY:
case SET_TRANSACTION_STATE:
case BOOT_FINISHED:
case BLANK:
case UNBLANK:
{
// codes that require permission check
IPCThreadState* ipc = IPCThreadState::self();
const int pid = ipc->getCallingPid();
const int uid = ipc->getCallingUid();
if ((uid != AID_GRAPHICS) &&
!PermissionCache::checkPermission(sAccessSurfaceFlinger, pid, uid)) {
ALOGE("Permission Denial: "
"can't access SurfaceFlinger pid=%d, uid=%d", pid, uid);
return PERMISSION_DENIED;
}
break;
}
case CAPTURE_SCREEN:
{
// codes that require permission check
IPCThreadState* ipc = IPCThreadState::self();
const int pid = ipc->getCallingPid();
const int uid = ipc->getCallingUid();
if ((uid != AID_GRAPHICS) &&
!PermissionCache::checkPermission(sReadFramebuffer, pid, uid)) {
ALOGE("Permission Denial: "
"can't read framebuffer pid=%d, uid=%d", pid, uid);
return PERMISSION_DENIED;
}
break;
}
}
status_t err = BnSurfaceComposer::onTransact(code, data, reply, flags);
if (err == UNKNOWN_TRANSACTION || err == PERMISSION_DENIED) {
CHECK_INTERFACE(ISurfaceComposer, data, reply);
if (CC_UNLIKELY(!PermissionCache::checkCallingPermission(sHardwareTest))) {
IPCThreadState* ipc = IPCThreadState::self();
const int pid = ipc->getCallingPid();
const int uid = ipc->getCallingUid();
ALOGE("Permission Denial: "
"can't access SurfaceFlinger pid=%d, uid=%d", pid, uid);
return PERMISSION_DENIED;
}
int n;
switch (code) {
case 1000: // SHOW_CPU, NOT SUPPORTED ANYMORE
case 1001: // SHOW_FPS, NOT SUPPORTED ANYMORE
return NO_ERROR;
case 1002: // SHOW_UPDATES
n = data.readInt32();
mDebugRegion = n ? n : (mDebugRegion ? 0 : 1);
invalidateHwcGeometry();
repaintEverything();
return NO_ERROR;
case 1004:{ // repaint everything
repaintEverything();
return NO_ERROR;
}
case 1005:{ // force transaction
setTransactionFlags(
eTransactionNeeded|
eDisplayTransactionNeeded|
eTraversalNeeded);
return NO_ERROR;
}
case 1006:{ // send empty update
signalRefresh();
return NO_ERROR;
}
case 1008: // toggle use of hw composer
n = data.readInt32();
mDebugDisableHWC = n ? 1 : 0;
invalidateHwcGeometry();
repaintEverything();
return NO_ERROR;
case 1009: // toggle use of transform hint
n = data.readInt32();
mDebugDisableTransformHint = n ? 1 : 0;
invalidateHwcGeometry();
repaintEverything();
return NO_ERROR;
case 1010: // interrogate.
reply->writeInt32(0);
reply->writeInt32(0);
reply->writeInt32(mDebugRegion);
reply->writeInt32(0);
reply->writeInt32(mDebugDisableHWC);
return NO_ERROR;
case 1013: {
Mutex::Autolock _l(mStateLock);
sp<const DisplayDevice> hw(getDefaultDisplayDevice());
reply->writeInt32(hw->getPageFlipCount());
}
return NO_ERROR;
}
}
return err;
}
void SurfaceFlinger::repaintEverything() {
android_atomic_or(1, &mRepaintEverything);
signalTransaction();
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Capture screen into an IGraphiBufferProducer
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
status_t SurfaceFlinger::captureScreen(const sp<IBinder>& display,
const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>& producer,
uint32_t reqWidth, uint32_t reqHeight,
uint32_t minLayerZ, uint32_t maxLayerZ,
bool isCpuConsumer) {
if (CC_UNLIKELY(display == 0))
return BAD_VALUE;
if (CC_UNLIKELY(producer == 0))
return BAD_VALUE;
class MessageCaptureScreen : public MessageBase {
SurfaceFlinger* flinger;
sp<IBinder> display;
sp<IGraphicBufferProducer> producer;
uint32_t reqWidth, reqHeight;
uint32_t minLayerZ,maxLayerZ;
bool isCpuConsumer;
status_t result;
public:
MessageCaptureScreen(SurfaceFlinger* flinger,
const sp<IBinder>& display,
const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>& producer,
uint32_t reqWidth, uint32_t reqHeight,
uint32_t minLayerZ, uint32_t maxLayerZ, bool isCpuConsumer)
: flinger(flinger), display(display), producer(producer),
reqWidth(reqWidth), reqHeight(reqHeight),
minLayerZ(minLayerZ), maxLayerZ(maxLayerZ),
isCpuConsumer(isCpuConsumer),
result(PERMISSION_DENIED)
{
}
status_t getResult() const {
return result;
}
virtual bool handler() {
Mutex::Autolock _l(flinger->mStateLock);
sp<const DisplayDevice> hw(flinger->getDisplayDevice(display));
// TODO: if we know the GL->CPU path works, we can call
// captureScreenImplLocked() directly, instead of using the
// "CpuConsumer" version, which is much less efficient -- it is
// however needed by some older drivers.
if (isCpuConsumer) {
result = flinger->captureScreenImplCpuConsumerLocked(hw,
producer, reqWidth, reqHeight, minLayerZ, maxLayerZ);
} else {
result = flinger->captureScreenImplLocked(hw,
producer, reqWidth, reqHeight, minLayerZ, maxLayerZ);
}
return true;
}
};
sp<MessageBase> msg = new MessageCaptureScreen(this,
display, producer, reqWidth, reqHeight, minLayerZ, maxLayerZ,
isCpuConsumer);
status_t res = postMessageSync(msg);
if (res == NO_ERROR) {
res = static_cast<MessageCaptureScreen*>( msg.get() )->getResult();
}
return res;
}
status_t SurfaceFlinger::captureScreenImplLocked(
const sp<const DisplayDevice>& hw,
const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>& producer,
uint32_t reqWidth, uint32_t reqHeight,
uint32_t minLayerZ, uint32_t maxLayerZ)
{
ATRACE_CALL();
// get screen geometry
const uint32_t hw_w = hw->getWidth();
const uint32_t hw_h = hw->getHeight();
// if we have secure windows on this display, never allow the screen capture
if (hw->getSecureLayerVisible()) {
ALOGW("FB is protected: PERMISSION_DENIED");
return PERMISSION_DENIED;
}
if ((reqWidth > hw_w) || (reqHeight > hw_h)) {
ALOGE("size mismatch (%d, %d) > (%d, %d)",
reqWidth, reqHeight, hw_w, hw_h);
return BAD_VALUE;
}
reqWidth = (!reqWidth) ? hw_w : reqWidth;
reqHeight = (!reqHeight) ? hw_h : reqHeight;
const bool filtering = reqWidth != hw_w || reqWidth != hw_h;
// Create a surface to render into
sp<Surface> surface = new Surface(producer);
ANativeWindow* const window = surface.get();
// set the buffer size to what the user requested
native_window_set_buffers_user_dimensions(window, reqWidth, reqHeight);
// and create the corresponding EGLSurface
EGLSurface eglSurface = eglCreateWindowSurface(
mEGLDisplay, mEGLConfig, window, NULL);
if (eglSurface == EGL_NO_SURFACE) {
ALOGE("captureScreenImplLocked: eglCreateWindowSurface() failed 0x%4x",
eglGetError());
return BAD_VALUE;
}
if (!eglMakeCurrent(mEGLDisplay, eglSurface, eglSurface, mEGLContext)) {
ALOGE("captureScreenImplLocked: eglMakeCurrent() failed 0x%4x",
eglGetError());
eglDestroySurface(mEGLDisplay, eglSurface);
return BAD_VALUE;
}
// make sure to clear all GL error flags
while ( glGetError() != GL_NO_ERROR ) ;
// set-up our viewport
glViewport(0, 0, reqWidth, reqHeight);
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
glLoadIdentity();
glOrthof(0, hw_w, 0, hw_h, 0, 1);
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glLoadIdentity();
// redraw the screen entirely...
glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_EXTERNAL_OES);
glDisable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
glClearColor(0,0,0,1);
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
const LayerVector& layers( mDrawingState.layersSortedByZ );
const size_t count = layers.size();
for (size_t i=0 ; i<count ; ++i) {
const sp<Layer>& layer(layers[i]);
const Layer::State& state(layer->drawingState());
if (state.layerStack == hw->getLayerStack()) {
if (state.z >= minLayerZ && state.z <= maxLayerZ) {
if (layer->isVisible()) {
if (filtering) layer->setFiltering(true);
layer->draw(hw);
if (filtering) layer->setFiltering(false);
}
}
}
}
// compositionComplete is needed for older driver
hw->compositionComplete();
// and finishing things up...
if (eglSwapBuffers(mEGLDisplay, eglSurface) != EGL_TRUE) {
ALOGE("captureScreenImplLocked: eglSwapBuffers() failed 0x%4x",
eglGetError());
eglDestroySurface(mEGLDisplay, eglSurface);
return BAD_VALUE;
}
eglDestroySurface(mEGLDisplay, eglSurface);
return NO_ERROR;
}
status_t SurfaceFlinger::captureScreenImplCpuConsumerLocked(
const sp<const DisplayDevice>& hw,
const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>& producer,
uint32_t reqWidth, uint32_t reqHeight,
uint32_t minLayerZ, uint32_t maxLayerZ)
{
ATRACE_CALL();
if (!GLExtensions::getInstance().haveFramebufferObject()) {
return INVALID_OPERATION;
}
// create the texture that will receive the screenshot, later we'll
// attach a FBO to it so we can call glReadPixels().
GLuint tname;
glGenTextures(1, &tname);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, tname);
glTexParameterx(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
glTexParameterx(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
// the GLConsumer will provide the BufferQueue
sp<GLConsumer> consumer = new GLConsumer(tname, true, GL_TEXTURE_2D);
consumer->getBufferQueue()->setDefaultBufferFormat(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888);
// call the new screenshot taking code, passing a BufferQueue to it
status_t result = captureScreenImplLocked(hw,
consumer->getBufferQueue(), reqWidth, reqHeight, minLayerZ, maxLayerZ);
if (result == NO_ERROR) {
result = consumer->updateTexImage();
if (result == NO_ERROR) {
// create a FBO
GLuint name;
glGenFramebuffersOES(1, &name);
glBindFramebufferOES(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_OES, name);
glFramebufferTexture2DOES(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_OES,
GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0_OES, GL_TEXTURE_2D, tname, 0);
reqWidth = consumer->getCurrentBuffer()->getWidth();
reqHeight = consumer->getCurrentBuffer()->getHeight();
{
// in this block we render the screenshot into the
// CpuConsumer using glReadPixels from our GLConsumer,
// Some older drivers don't support the GL->CPU path so
// have to wrap it with a CPU->CPU path, which is what
// glReadPixels essentially is
sp<Surface> sur = new Surface(producer);
ANativeWindow* window = sur.get();
ANativeWindowBuffer* buffer;
void* vaddr;
if (native_window_api_connect(window,
NATIVE_WINDOW_API_CPU) == NO_ERROR) {
int err = 0;
err = native_window_set_buffers_dimensions(window,
reqWidth, reqHeight);
err |= native_window_set_buffers_format(window,
HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888);
err |= native_window_set_usage(window,
GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_OFTEN |
GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_OFTEN);
if (err == NO_ERROR) {
if (native_window_dequeue_buffer_and_wait(window,
&buffer) == NO_ERROR) {
sp<GraphicBuffer> buf =
static_cast<GraphicBuffer*>(buffer);
if (buf->lock(GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_OFTEN,
&vaddr) == NO_ERROR) {
if (buffer->stride != int(reqWidth)) {
// we're unlucky here, glReadPixels is
// not able to deal with a stride not
// equal to the width.
uint32_t* tmp = new uint32_t[reqWidth*reqHeight];
if (tmp != NULL) {
glReadPixels(0, 0, reqWidth, reqHeight,
GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, tmp);
for (size_t y=0 ; y<reqHeight ; y++) {
memcpy((uint32_t*)vaddr + y*buffer->stride,
tmp + y*reqWidth, reqWidth*4);
}
delete [] tmp;
}
} else {
glReadPixels(0, 0, reqWidth, reqHeight,
GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, vaddr);
}
buf->unlock();
}
window->queueBuffer(window, buffer, -1);
}
}
native_window_api_disconnect(window, NATIVE_WINDOW_API_CPU);
}
}
// back to main framebuffer
glBindFramebufferOES(GL_FRAMEBUFFER_OES, 0);
glDeleteFramebuffersOES(1, &name);
}
}
glDeleteTextures(1, &tname);
DisplayDevice::makeCurrent(mEGLDisplay,
getDefaultDisplayDevice(), mEGLContext);
return result;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
SurfaceFlinger::LayerVector::LayerVector() {
}
SurfaceFlinger::LayerVector::LayerVector(const LayerVector& rhs)
: SortedVector<sp<Layer> >(rhs) {
}
int SurfaceFlinger::LayerVector::do_compare(const void* lhs,
const void* rhs) const
{
// sort layers per layer-stack, then by z-order and finally by sequence
const sp<Layer>& l(*reinterpret_cast<const sp<Layer>*>(lhs));
const sp<Layer>& r(*reinterpret_cast<const sp<Layer>*>(rhs));
uint32_t ls = l->currentState().layerStack;
uint32_t rs = r->currentState().layerStack;
if (ls != rs)
return ls - rs;
uint32_t lz = l->currentState().z;
uint32_t rz = r->currentState().z;
if (lz != rz)
return lz - rz;
return l->sequence - r->sequence;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
SurfaceFlinger::DisplayDeviceState::DisplayDeviceState()
: type(DisplayDevice::DISPLAY_ID_INVALID) {
}
SurfaceFlinger::DisplayDeviceState::DisplayDeviceState(DisplayDevice::DisplayType type)
: type(type), layerStack(DisplayDevice::NO_LAYER_STACK), orientation(0) {
viewport.makeInvalid();
frame.makeInvalid();
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}; // namespace android