263 lines
8.3 KiB
C++
263 lines
8.3 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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/*
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* Read-only access to Zip archives, with minimal heap allocation.
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*
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* This is similar to the more-complete ZipFile class, but no attempt
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* has been made to make them interchangeable. This class operates under
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* a very different set of assumptions and constraints.
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*
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* One such assumption is that if you're getting file descriptors for
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* use with this class as a child of a fork() operation, you must be on
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* a pread() to guarantee correct operation. This is because pread() can
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* atomically read at a file offset without worrying about a lock around an
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* lseek() + read() pair.
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*/
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#ifndef __LIBS_ZIPFILERO_H
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#define __LIBS_ZIPFILERO_H
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#include <utils/Compat.h>
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#include <utils/Errors.h>
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#include <utils/FileMap.h>
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#include <utils/threads.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <time.h>
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namespace android {
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/*
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* Trivial typedef to ensure that ZipEntryRO is not treated as a simple
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* integer. We use NULL to indicate an invalid value.
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*/
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typedef void* ZipEntryRO;
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/*
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* Open a Zip archive for reading.
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*
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* We want "open" and "find entry by name" to be fast operations, and we
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* want to use as little memory as possible. We memory-map the file,
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* and load a hash table with pointers to the filenames (which aren't
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* null-terminated). The other fields are at a fixed offset from the
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* filename, so we don't need to extract those (but we do need to byte-read
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* and endian-swap them every time we want them).
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*
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* To speed comparisons when doing a lookup by name, we could make the mapping
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* "private" (copy-on-write) and null-terminate the filenames after verifying
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* the record structure. However, this requires a private mapping of
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* every page that the Central Directory touches. Easier to tuck a copy
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* of the string length into the hash table entry.
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*
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* NOTE: If this is used on file descriptors inherited from a fork() operation,
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* you must be on a platform that implements pread() to guarantee correctness
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* on the shared file descriptors.
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*/
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class ZipFileRO {
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public:
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ZipFileRO()
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: mFd(-1), mFileName(NULL), mFileLength(-1),
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mDirectoryMap(NULL),
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mNumEntries(-1), mDirectoryOffset(-1),
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mHashTableSize(-1), mHashTable(NULL)
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{}
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~ZipFileRO();
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/*
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* Open an archive.
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*/
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status_t open(const char* zipFileName);
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/*
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* Find an entry, by name. Returns the entry identifier, or NULL if
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* not found.
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*
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* If two entries have the same name, one will be chosen at semi-random.
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*/
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ZipEntryRO findEntryByName(const char* fileName) const;
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/*
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* Return the #of entries in the Zip archive.
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*/
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int getNumEntries(void) const {
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return mNumEntries;
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}
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/*
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* Return the Nth entry. Zip file entries are not stored in sorted
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* order, and updated entries may appear at the end, so anyone walking
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* the archive needs to avoid making ordering assumptions. We take
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* that further by returning the Nth non-empty entry in the hash table
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* rather than the Nth entry in the archive.
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*
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* Valid values are [0..numEntries).
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*
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* [This is currently O(n). If it needs to be fast we can allocate an
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* additional data structure or provide an iterator interface.]
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*/
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ZipEntryRO findEntryByIndex(int idx) const;
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/*
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* Copy the filename into the supplied buffer. Returns 0 on success,
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* -1 if "entry" is invalid, or the filename length if it didn't fit. The
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* length, and the returned string, include the null-termination.
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*/
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int getEntryFileName(ZipEntryRO entry, char* buffer, int bufLen) const;
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/*
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* Get the vital stats for an entry. Pass in NULL pointers for anything
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* you don't need.
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*
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* "*pOffset" holds the Zip file offset of the entry's data.
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*
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* Returns "false" if "entry" is bogus or if the data in the Zip file
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* appears to be bad.
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*/
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bool getEntryInfo(ZipEntryRO entry, int* pMethod, size_t* pUncompLen,
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size_t* pCompLen, off64_t* pOffset, long* pModWhen, long* pCrc32) const;
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/*
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* Create a new FileMap object that maps a subset of the archive. For
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* an uncompressed entry this effectively provides a pointer to the
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* actual data, for a compressed entry this provides the input buffer
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* for inflate().
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*/
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FileMap* createEntryFileMap(ZipEntryRO entry) const;
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/*
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* Uncompress the data into a buffer. Depending on the compression
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* format, this is either an "inflate" operation or a memcpy.
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*
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* Use "uncompLen" from getEntryInfo() to determine the required
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* buffer size.
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*
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* Returns "true" on success.
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*/
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bool uncompressEntry(ZipEntryRO entry, void* buffer) const;
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/*
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* Uncompress the data to an open file descriptor.
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*/
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bool uncompressEntry(ZipEntryRO entry, int fd) const;
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/* Zip compression methods we support */
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enum {
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kCompressStored = 0, // no compression
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kCompressDeflated = 8, // standard deflate
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};
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/*
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* Utility function: uncompress deflated data, buffer to buffer.
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*/
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static bool inflateBuffer(void* outBuf, const void* inBuf,
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size_t uncompLen, size_t compLen);
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/*
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* Utility function: uncompress deflated data, buffer to fd.
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*/
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static bool inflateBuffer(int fd, const void* inBuf,
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size_t uncompLen, size_t compLen);
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/*
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* Utility function to convert ZIP's time format to a timespec struct.
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*/
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static inline void zipTimeToTimespec(long when, struct tm* timespec) {
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const long date = when >> 16;
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timespec->tm_year = ((date >> 9) & 0x7F) + 80; // Zip is years since 1980
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timespec->tm_mon = (date >> 5) & 0x0F;
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timespec->tm_mday = date & 0x1F;
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timespec->tm_hour = (when >> 11) & 0x1F;
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timespec->tm_min = (when >> 5) & 0x3F;
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timespec->tm_sec = (when & 0x1F) << 1;
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}
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/*
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* Some basic functions for raw data manipulation. "LE" means
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* Little Endian.
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*/
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static inline unsigned short get2LE(const unsigned char* buf) {
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return buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8);
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}
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static inline unsigned long get4LE(const unsigned char* buf) {
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return buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8) | (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[3] << 24);
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}
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private:
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/* these are private and not defined */
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ZipFileRO(const ZipFileRO& src);
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ZipFileRO& operator=(const ZipFileRO& src);
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/* locate and parse the central directory */
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bool mapCentralDirectory(void);
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/* parse the archive, prepping internal structures */
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bool parseZipArchive(void);
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/* add a new entry to the hash table */
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void addToHash(const char* str, int strLen, unsigned int hash);
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/* compute string hash code */
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static unsigned int computeHash(const char* str, int len);
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/* convert a ZipEntryRO back to a hash table index */
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int entryToIndex(const ZipEntryRO entry) const;
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/*
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* One entry in the hash table.
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*/
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typedef struct HashEntry {
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const char* name;
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unsigned short nameLen;
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//unsigned int hash;
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} HashEntry;
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/* open Zip archive */
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int mFd;
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/* Lock for handling the file descriptor (seeks, etc) */
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mutable Mutex mFdLock;
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/* zip file name */
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char* mFileName;
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/* length of file */
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size_t mFileLength;
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/* mapped file */
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FileMap* mDirectoryMap;
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/* number of entries in the Zip archive */
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int mNumEntries;
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/* CD directory offset in the Zip archive */
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off64_t mDirectoryOffset;
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/*
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* We know how many entries are in the Zip archive, so we have a
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* fixed-size hash table. We probe for an empty slot.
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*/
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int mHashTableSize;
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HashEntry* mHashTable;
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};
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}; // namespace android
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#endif /*__LIBS_ZIPFILERO_H*/
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