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replicant-frameworks_native/libs/binder/IMemory.cpp
Mathias Agopian 83c0446f27 some work to try to reduce the code size of some native libraries 
- make sure that all binder Bn classes define a ctor and dtor in their respective library.
  This avoids duplication of the ctor/dtor in libraries where these objects are instantiated.
  This is also cleaner, should we want these ctor/dtor to do something one day.

- same change as above for some Bp classes and various other non-binder classes

- moved the definition of CHECK_INTERFACE() in IInterface.h instead of having it everywhere.

- improved the CHECK_INTERFACE() macro so it calls a single method in Parcel, instead of inlining its code everywhere

- IBinder::getInterfaceDescriptor() now returns a "const String16&" instead of String16, which saves calls to String16 and ~String16

- implemented a cache for BpBinder::getInterfaceDescriptor(), since this does an IPC. HOWEVER, this method never seems to be called.
  The cache makes BpBinder bigger, so we need to figure out if we need this method at all.
2009-05-26 16:12:20 -07:00

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#define LOG_TAG "IMemory"
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <binder/IMemory.h>
#include <utils/KeyedVector.h>
#include <utils/threads.h>
#include <utils/Atomic.h>
#include <binder/Parcel.h>
#include <utils/CallStack.h>
#define VERBOSE 0
namespace android {
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class HeapCache : public IBinder::DeathRecipient
{
public:
HeapCache();
virtual ~HeapCache();
virtual void binderDied(const wp<IBinder>& who);
sp<IMemoryHeap> find_heap(const sp<IBinder>& binder);
void pin_heap(const sp<IBinder>& binder);
void free_heap(const sp<IBinder>& binder);
sp<IMemoryHeap> get_heap(const sp<IBinder>& binder);
void dump_heaps();
private:
// For IMemory.cpp
struct heap_info_t {
sp<IMemoryHeap> heap;
int32_t count;
};
void free_heap(const wp<IBinder>& binder);
Mutex mHeapCacheLock;
KeyedVector< wp<IBinder>, heap_info_t > mHeapCache;
};
static sp<HeapCache> gHeapCache = new HeapCache();
/******************************************************************************/
enum {
HEAP_ID = IBinder::FIRST_CALL_TRANSACTION
};
class BpMemoryHeap : public BpInterface<IMemoryHeap>
{
public:
BpMemoryHeap(const sp<IBinder>& impl);
virtual ~BpMemoryHeap();
virtual int getHeapID() const;
virtual void* getBase() const;
virtual size_t getSize() const;
virtual uint32_t getFlags() const;
private:
friend class IMemory;
friend class HeapCache;
// for debugging in this module
static inline sp<IMemoryHeap> find_heap(const sp<IBinder>& binder) {
return gHeapCache->find_heap(binder);
}
static inline void free_heap(const sp<IBinder>& binder) {
gHeapCache->free_heap(binder);
}
static inline sp<IMemoryHeap> get_heap(const sp<IBinder>& binder) {
return gHeapCache->get_heap(binder);
}
static inline void dump_heaps() {
gHeapCache->dump_heaps();
}
void inline pin_heap() const {
gHeapCache->pin_heap(const_cast<BpMemoryHeap*>(this)->asBinder());
}
void assertMapped() const;
void assertReallyMapped() const;
void pinHeap() const;
mutable volatile int32_t mHeapId;
mutable void* mBase;
mutable size_t mSize;
mutable uint32_t mFlags;
mutable bool mRealHeap;
mutable Mutex mLock;
};
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
enum {
GET_MEMORY = IBinder::FIRST_CALL_TRANSACTION
};
class BpMemory : public BpInterface<IMemory>
{
public:
BpMemory(const sp<IBinder>& impl);
virtual ~BpMemory();
virtual sp<IMemoryHeap> getMemory(ssize_t* offset=0, size_t* size=0) const;
private:
mutable sp<IMemoryHeap> mHeap;
mutable ssize_t mOffset;
mutable size_t mSize;
};
/******************************************************************************/
void* IMemory::fastPointer(const sp<IBinder>& binder, ssize_t offset) const
{
sp<IMemoryHeap> realHeap = BpMemoryHeap::get_heap(binder);
void* const base = realHeap->base();
if (base == MAP_FAILED)
return 0;
return static_cast<char*>(base) + offset;
}
void* IMemory::pointer() const {
ssize_t offset;
sp<IMemoryHeap> heap = getMemory(&offset);
void* const base = heap!=0 ? heap->base() : MAP_FAILED;
if (base == MAP_FAILED)
return 0;
return static_cast<char*>(base) + offset;
}
size_t IMemory::size() const {
size_t size;
getMemory(NULL, &size);
return size;
}
ssize_t IMemory::offset() const {
ssize_t offset;
getMemory(&offset);
return offset;
}
/******************************************************************************/
BpMemory::BpMemory(const sp<IBinder>& impl)
: BpInterface<IMemory>(impl), mOffset(0), mSize(0)
{
}
BpMemory::~BpMemory()
{
}
sp<IMemoryHeap> BpMemory::getMemory(ssize_t* offset, size_t* size) const
{
if (mHeap == 0) {
Parcel data, reply;
data.writeInterfaceToken(IMemory::getInterfaceDescriptor());
if (remote()->transact(GET_MEMORY, data, &reply) == NO_ERROR) {
sp<IBinder> heap = reply.readStrongBinder();
ssize_t o = reply.readInt32();
size_t s = reply.readInt32();
if (heap != 0) {
mHeap = interface_cast<IMemoryHeap>(heap);
if (mHeap != 0) {
mOffset = o;
mSize = s;
}
}
}
}
if (offset) *offset = mOffset;
if (size) *size = mSize;
return mHeap;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IMPLEMENT_META_INTERFACE(Memory, "android.utils.IMemory");
BnMemory::BnMemory() {
}
BnMemory::~BnMemory() {
}
status_t BnMemory::onTransact(
uint32_t code, const Parcel& data, Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags)
{
switch(code) {
case GET_MEMORY: {
CHECK_INTERFACE(IMemory, data, reply);
ssize_t offset;
size_t size;
reply->writeStrongBinder( getMemory(&offset, &size)->asBinder() );
reply->writeInt32(offset);
reply->writeInt32(size);
return NO_ERROR;
} break;
default:
return BBinder::onTransact(code, data, reply, flags);
}
}
/******************************************************************************/
BpMemoryHeap::BpMemoryHeap(const sp<IBinder>& impl)
: BpInterface<IMemoryHeap>(impl),
mHeapId(-1), mBase(MAP_FAILED), mSize(0), mFlags(0), mRealHeap(false)
{
}
BpMemoryHeap::~BpMemoryHeap() {
if (mHeapId != -1) {
close(mHeapId);
if (mRealHeap) {
// by construction we're the last one
if (mBase != MAP_FAILED) {
sp<IBinder> binder = const_cast<BpMemoryHeap*>(this)->asBinder();
if (VERBOSE) {
LOGD("UNMAPPING binder=%p, heap=%p, size=%d, fd=%d",
binder.get(), this, mSize, mHeapId);
CallStack stack;
stack.update();
stack.dump("callstack");
}
munmap(mBase, mSize);
}
} else {
// remove from list only if it was mapped before
sp<IBinder> binder = const_cast<BpMemoryHeap*>(this)->asBinder();
free_heap(binder);
}
}
}
void BpMemoryHeap::assertMapped() const
{
if (mHeapId == -1) {
sp<IBinder> binder(const_cast<BpMemoryHeap*>(this)->asBinder());
sp<BpMemoryHeap> heap(static_cast<BpMemoryHeap*>(find_heap(binder).get()));
heap->assertReallyMapped();
if (heap->mBase != MAP_FAILED) {
Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock);
if (mHeapId == -1) {
mBase = heap->mBase;
mSize = heap->mSize;
android_atomic_write( dup( heap->mHeapId ), &mHeapId );
}
} else {
// something went wrong
free_heap(binder);
}
}
}
void BpMemoryHeap::assertReallyMapped() const
{
if (mHeapId == -1) {
// remote call without mLock held, worse case scenario, we end up
// calling transact() from multiple threads, but that's not a problem,
// only mmap below must be in the critical section.
Parcel data, reply;
data.writeInterfaceToken(IMemoryHeap::getInterfaceDescriptor());
status_t err = remote()->transact(HEAP_ID, data, &reply);
int parcel_fd = reply.readFileDescriptor();
ssize_t size = reply.readInt32();
uint32_t flags = reply.readInt32();
LOGE_IF(err, "binder=%p transaction failed fd=%d, size=%ld, err=%d (%s)",
asBinder().get(), parcel_fd, size, err, strerror(-err));
int fd = dup( parcel_fd );
LOGE_IF(fd==-1, "cannot dup fd=%d, size=%ld, err=%d (%s)",
parcel_fd, size, err, strerror(errno));
int access = PROT_READ;
if (!(flags & READ_ONLY)) {
access |= PROT_WRITE;
}
Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock);
if (mHeapId == -1) {
mRealHeap = true;
mBase = mmap(0, size, access, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
if (mBase == MAP_FAILED) {
LOGE("cannot map BpMemoryHeap (binder=%p), size=%ld, fd=%d (%s)",
asBinder().get(), size, fd, strerror(errno));
close(fd);
} else {
if (flags & MAP_ONCE) {
//LOGD("pinning heap (binder=%p, size=%d, fd=%d",
// asBinder().get(), size, fd);
pin_heap();
}
mSize = size;
mFlags = flags;
android_atomic_write(fd, &mHeapId);
}
}
}
}
int BpMemoryHeap::getHeapID() const {
assertMapped();
return mHeapId;
}
void* BpMemoryHeap::getBase() const {
assertMapped();
return mBase;
}
size_t BpMemoryHeap::getSize() const {
assertMapped();
return mSize;
}
uint32_t BpMemoryHeap::getFlags() const {
assertMapped();
return mFlags;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IMPLEMENT_META_INTERFACE(MemoryHeap, "android.utils.IMemoryHeap");
BnMemoryHeap::BnMemoryHeap() {
}
BnMemoryHeap::~BnMemoryHeap() {
}
status_t BnMemoryHeap::onTransact(
uint32_t code, const Parcel& data, Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags)
{
switch(code) {
case HEAP_ID: {
CHECK_INTERFACE(IMemoryHeap, data, reply);
reply->writeFileDescriptor(getHeapID());
reply->writeInt32(getSize());
reply->writeInt32(getFlags());
return NO_ERROR;
} break;
default:
return BBinder::onTransact(code, data, reply, flags);
}
}
/*****************************************************************************/
HeapCache::HeapCache()
: DeathRecipient()
{
}
HeapCache::~HeapCache()
{
}
void HeapCache::binderDied(const wp<IBinder>& binder)
{
//LOGD("binderDied binder=%p", binder.unsafe_get());
free_heap(binder);
}
sp<IMemoryHeap> HeapCache::find_heap(const sp<IBinder>& binder)
{
Mutex::Autolock _l(mHeapCacheLock);
ssize_t i = mHeapCache.indexOfKey(binder);
if (i>=0) {
heap_info_t& info = mHeapCache.editValueAt(i);
LOGD_IF(VERBOSE,
"found binder=%p, heap=%p, size=%d, fd=%d, count=%d",
binder.get(), info.heap.get(),
static_cast<BpMemoryHeap*>(info.heap.get())->mSize,
static_cast<BpMemoryHeap*>(info.heap.get())->mHeapId,
info.count);
android_atomic_inc(&info.count);
return info.heap;
} else {
heap_info_t info;
info.heap = interface_cast<IMemoryHeap>(binder);
info.count = 1;
//LOGD("adding binder=%p, heap=%p, count=%d",
// binder.get(), info.heap.get(), info.count);
mHeapCache.add(binder, info);
return info.heap;
}
}
void HeapCache::pin_heap(const sp<IBinder>& binder)
{
Mutex::Autolock _l(mHeapCacheLock);
ssize_t i = mHeapCache.indexOfKey(binder);
if (i>=0) {
heap_info_t& info(mHeapCache.editValueAt(i));
android_atomic_inc(&info.count);
binder->linkToDeath(this);
} else {
LOGE("pin_heap binder=%p not found!!!", binder.get());
}
}
void HeapCache::free_heap(const sp<IBinder>& binder) {
free_heap( wp<IBinder>(binder) );
}
void HeapCache::free_heap(const wp<IBinder>& binder)
{
sp<IMemoryHeap> rel;
{
Mutex::Autolock _l(mHeapCacheLock);
ssize_t i = mHeapCache.indexOfKey(binder);
if (i>=0) {
heap_info_t& info(mHeapCache.editValueAt(i));
int32_t c = android_atomic_dec(&info.count);
if (c == 1) {
LOGD_IF(VERBOSE,
"removing binder=%p, heap=%p, size=%d, fd=%d, count=%d",
binder.unsafe_get(), info.heap.get(),
static_cast<BpMemoryHeap*>(info.heap.get())->mSize,
static_cast<BpMemoryHeap*>(info.heap.get())->mHeapId,
info.count);
rel = mHeapCache.valueAt(i).heap;
mHeapCache.removeItemsAt(i);
}
} else {
LOGE("free_heap binder=%p not found!!!", binder.unsafe_get());
}
}
}
sp<IMemoryHeap> HeapCache::get_heap(const sp<IBinder>& binder)
{
sp<IMemoryHeap> realHeap;
Mutex::Autolock _l(mHeapCacheLock);
ssize_t i = mHeapCache.indexOfKey(binder);
if (i>=0) realHeap = mHeapCache.valueAt(i).heap;
else realHeap = interface_cast<IMemoryHeap>(binder);
return realHeap;
}
void HeapCache::dump_heaps()
{
Mutex::Autolock _l(mHeapCacheLock);
int c = mHeapCache.size();
for (int i=0 ; i<c ; i++) {
const heap_info_t& info = mHeapCache.valueAt(i);
BpMemoryHeap const* h(static_cast<BpMemoryHeap const *>(info.heap.get()));
LOGD("hey=%p, heap=%p, count=%d, (fd=%d, base=%p, size=%d)",
mHeapCache.keyAt(i).unsafe_get(),
info.heap.get(), info.count,
h->mHeapId, h->mBase, h->mSize);
}
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
}; // namespace android
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